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A high-Mg2Si content AI alloy was extruded by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP)for 8 passes at 250 ℃ and an ultrafine-grained structure with an average grain size of about 1 .5 μm was achieved . The coarse skeleton-shaped Mg2Si phase presenting in the as-cast alloy are significantly frag-mented into fine rod-shaped as well as equiaxed particles mostly less than about 230 nm and become rela-tively dispersed . The tensile strength 192 .8 MPa and the elongation up to 31 .3% at ambient temperature are attained in the 8-pass ECAPed alloy versus 163 .3 MPa and 9 .1% in the as-cast alloy . High-temperature creep test at 250 ℃ reveals that the ECAPed sample exhibits a high elongation close to 100% at a relatively high creep rate 7 .64×10-5 s-1, compared to the elongation 56% at a low strain rate 1 .74×10-7 s-1 in the as-cast alloy .

参考文献

[1] Ruslan Z. Valiev;Terence G. Langdon .Principles of equal-channel angular pressing as a processing tool for grain refinement[J].Progress in materials science,2006(7):881-981.
[2] Chowdhury SG;Xu C;Langdon TG .Texture evolution in an aluminum alloy processed by ECAP with concurrent precipitate fragmentation[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2008(1/2):219-225.
[3] Shunqi Wang;Wei Liang;Yu Wang;Liping Bian;Kehua Chen .A modified die for equal channel angular pressing[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2009(7):3182-3186.
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