An ultrasonic test of spot welding for stainless steel is conducted. Based on wavelet packet decomposition, the ultrasonic echo signal has been analyzed deeply in time - frequency domain, which can easily distinguish the nugget from the corona bond. The 2D C-scan images produced by ultrasonic C scan which contribute to quantitatively calculate the nugget diameter for the computer are further analyzed. The spot welding nugget diameter can be automatically obtained by image enhancement, edge detection and equivalent diameter algorithm procedure. The ultrasonic detection values in this paper show good agreement with the metallographic measured values. The mean value of normal distribution curve is 0.006 67, and the standard deviation is 0.087 11. Ultrasonic C-scan test based on wavelet packet signal analysis is of high accuracy and stability.
参考文献
[1] | Min Jou .Real time monitoring weld quality of resistance spot welding for the fabrication of sheet metal assemblies[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2003(1/3):102-113. |
[2] | S. Aslanlar;A. Ogur;U. Ozsarc .Effect of welding current on mechanical properties of galvanized chromided steel sheets in electrical resistance spot welding[J].Materials & Design,2007(1):2-7. |
[3] | Emin Bayraktar;Dominique Kaplan;Christophe Buirette .Application of impact tensile testing to welded thin sheets[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2004(1):27-39. |
[4] | 史立丰,郑祥明,史耀武.超声C扫描检测铝合金电阻点焊的焊核直径[J].无损检测,2004(01):34-36. |
[5] | M. Thornton;L Han;M. Shergold.Progress in NDT of resistance spot welding of aluminium using ultrasonic C-scan[J].NDT & E International: Independent Nondestructive Testing and Evaluation,2012:30-38. |
[6] | J. Neves;A. Loureiro .Fracture toughness of welds-effect of brittle zones and strength mismatch[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2004(0):537-543. |
[7] | T. Ninh Nguyen;M. A. Wahab .The effect of weld geometry and residual stresses on the fatigue of welded joints under combined loading[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,1998(1/3):201-208. |
[8] | Daubechies I. .The wavelet transform, time-frequency localization and signal analysis[J].IEEE Transactions on Information Theory,1990(5):961-1005. |
[9] | Yilin Luan;Tao Sun;Jicai Feng .Ultrasonic evaluation of TiAl and ~(40)Cr diffusion bonding quality based on time-scale characteristics extraction[J].NDT & E International: Independent Nondestructive Testing and Evaluation,2011(8):789-796. |
[10] | Y. J. Chao .Failure mode of spot welds: interfacial versus pullout[J].Science and Technology of Welding and Joining,2003(2):133-137. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%