The influences of nano-TiO2 on the setting time, hydration process, hydration products and morphology of sulphoaluminate cement were studied by Vicat apparatus, isothermal calorimetry, X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermal analysis and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The experimental results show that the incorporation of nano-TiO2 can obviously promote the setting and hardening process of sulphoaluminate cement, and shorten the interval between the initial and ifnal setting time, the hydration induction period of sulphoaluminate cement is significantly shortened and the acceleration period begins immediately, but the hydration exothermic rate at hydration stationary phase is not obviously impacted. The nano-TiO2 additives have inlfuence on the formation rate and degree of crystallinity, but do not affect the type of hydration process. The structure of hydration products is compact at middle age, but their content and microstructure do not change.
参考文献
[1] | Konstantin Sobolev .How Nanotechnology Can Change the Concrete World[J].American Ceramic Society bulletin,2005(11):16-19. |
[2] | Ye Qing;Zhang Zenan;Kong Deyu .Influence of nano-SiO_2 addition on properties of hardened cement paste as compared with silica fume[J].Construction and Building Materials,2007(3):539-545. |
[3] | Byung-Wan Jo;Chang-Hyim Kim;Ghi-ho Tae .Characteristics of cement mortar with nano-SiO_2 particles[J].Construction and Building Materials,2007(6):1351-1355. |
[4] | Hui Li;Mao-hua Zhang;Jin-ping Ou .Abrasion resistance of concrete containing nano-particles for pavement[J].Wear: an International Journal on the Science and Technology of Friction, Lubrication and Wear,2006(11/12):1262-1266. |
[5] | J.J. Gaitero;I. Campillo;A. Guerrero .Reduction of the calcium leaching rate of cement paste by addition of silica nanoparticles[J].Cement and Concrete Research,2008(8/9):1112-1118. |
[6] | Jorge S. Dolado;Igor Campillo;Edurne Erkizia .Effect of Nanosilica Additions on Belite Cement Pastes Held in Sulfate Solutions[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,2007(12):3973-3976. |
[7] | ZHANG M.H;LI H .Pore Structure and Chloride Permeability of Concrete Containing Nano-particles for Pavement[J].Construction and Building Materials,2011,25:608-616. |
[8] | Lee BY;Kurtis KE .Influence of TiO2 Nanoparticles on Early C3S Hydration[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,2010,93:3399-3405. |
[9] | Chen J;Kou SC;Poon CS .Hydration and Properties of Nano-TiO2 Blended Cement Composites[J].Cement and Concrete Composites,2012,34:642-649. |
[10] | Geng HN;Duan P;Chen W et al.Carbonation of Sulphoaluminate Cement with Layered Double Hydroxides[J].武汉工业大学学报,2003,29:97-101. |
[11] | 彭家惠,楼宗汉.钙矾石形成机理的研究[J].硅酸盐学报,2000(06):511-515. |
[12] | Ma HZ;Deng M .Effect of Alkali on Ettringite Crystallization and Solubility (in Chinese)[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Technology,2007,29:37-40. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%