欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

The aim of this investigation is to reveal the influence of rare earths (RE) addition on mechanical properties of plasma nitrocar-burized 17-4PH steel. The nitrocarburized layers were characterized by optical microscope, scanning electron microscope equipped with en-ergy dispersive X-ray analyzer, X-ray diffractometer, microhardness tester and pin-on-disc tribometer. The results showed that RE atoms could diffuse into the surface layer of 17-4PH steel plasma nitrocarburized at 500 ℃ for 4 h and did not change the phase structure of the sur-face layer. The presence of RE in the surface layer increased thickness, toughness, microhardness and wear resistance of the nitrocarburized layer. Additionally, grain boundary and micro-crack parallel to the surface have been depressed by plasma nitrocarburizing with RE addition.The severe plastic deformation, adhesion and abrasive wear produced during wear of the experimental steel could be changed into mild mi-cro-abrasion and slight micro-crack wear by plasma nitrocarburizing without and with RE addition, respectively.

参考文献

[1] Y. Sun;T. Bell .LOW TEMPERATURE PLASMA NITRIDING CHARACTERISTICS OF PRECIPITATION HARDENING STAINLESS STEEL[J].Surface Engineering,2003(5):331-336.
[2] Kochmanski P;Nowacki J .Activated gas nitriding of 17-4 PH stainless steel[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,2006(22/23):6558-6562.
[3] Kochmanski P;Nowacki J .Influence of initial heat treatment of 17-4 PH stainless steel on gas nitriding kinetics[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,2008(19):4834-4838.
[4] Manova D;Thorwarth G;Mandl S;Neumann H Strizker B Rauschenbach B .Variable lattice expansion in martensitic stainless steel after nitrogen ion implantation[J].Nuclear Instru-ments and Methods in Physics Research B,2006,242:285.
[5] Leyland A;Lewis D B;Stevenson P R .Low temperature plasma diffusion treatment of stainless steels for improved wear resistance[J].Surface and Coatings Technology,1993,62:608.
[6] Esfandiari M;Dong H .Plasma surface engineering of precipi-tation hardening stainless steel[J].Surface Engineering,2006,22(02):86.
[7] Esfandiari M;Dong H .The corrosion and corrosion-wear behaviour of plasma nitrided 17-4PH precipitation hardening stainless steel[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,2007(3):466-478.
[8] Li GJ;Wang J;Li C;Peng Q;Gao J;Shen BL .Microstructure and dry-sliding wear properties of DC plasma nitrided 17-4 PH stainless steel[J].Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B. Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms,2008(9):1964-1970.
[9] Li G J;Wang J;Peng Q;Li C Wang Y Shen B L .Influence of salt bath nitrocarburizing and post-oxidation process on sur-face microstructure evolution of 17-4PH stainless steel[J].Jour-nal of Materials Processing Technology,2008,207:187.
[10] Wei Y D;Liu Z R;Wang C Y .A note on coating of surface diffusion infiltration of RE on steel 20 and Armco iron by chemical process[J].Acta Metallurgica Sinica,1983,19:B197.
[11] Zhu F Y;Cai C H;Meng Q C;Yan M F Liu Z R .Observation and analysis of the microstructure in carburized surface layer of steel 20Cr2Ni4A treated with conventional and tare earth carburizing process[J].Journal of Rare Earths,1996,14:154.
[12] Bell T;Sun Y;Liu Z R;Yan M F .Rare earth surface engi-neering[J].HEAT TREATMENT OF METALS,2000,27:1.
[13] Yan MF.;Bell T.;Liu ZR.;Pan W. .The effect of rare earth catalyst on carburizing kinetics in a sealed quench furnace with endothermic atmosphere[J].Applied Surface Science: A Journal Devoted to the Properties of Interfaces in Relation to the Synthesis and Behaviour of Materials,2001(1/2):91-94.
[14] Yan M F;Sun Y;Bell T;Lin Z R Xia L F .Effect of tempera-ture and phase constitution on kinetics of diffusion[J].Journal of Rare Earths,2002,20:330.
[15] 阎牧夫,Y. Sun,T. Bell,刘志儒,夏立芳.La在脉冲离子渗氮表层中的扩散及其对氮分布和相结构的影响[J].金属学报,2000(05):487-491.
[16] Anstis G R;Chantikul P;Lawn B R;Marshall D B .A critical evaluation of indentation techniques for measuring fracture toughness[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1981,64:533.
[17] Sun Y;Bell T .Dry sliding wear resistance of low temperature plasma carburised austenitic stainless steel[J].Wear,2002,253:689.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%