在共沉淀法的基础上辅助以超声制备了铈锆铝复合氧化物(CZA),采用比表面分析仪、X射线衍射、程序升温还原、储氧量和X射线光电子能谱对材料进行了表征.结果表明,超声振荡有助于小而均匀的孔生成,有利于Pd物种的分散;超声振荡还能提高CZA的储氧量,使材料的表面组成与体相组成趋于一致.催化活性测试表明,材料经过超声处理的Pd-CZA净化乙醇汽油车尾气时,可以将氧气的完全利用窗口从0～0.64％拓宽至0～1.16％;并且使乙醇、C3H8和CO起燃温度分别下降了30,28和24 ℃.此外,Pd物种与CZA-U的相互作用有利于NO与C3H8和C2HsOH的反应.
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