针对废弃油脂品质差,酸值高,难于采用传统的碱催化酯交换技术加工生产生物柴油,中国石化石油化工科学研究院开展了超/近临界甲醇介质中油脂溶解和反应的基础研究,相继解决了甲醇与油脂的互溶、降低反应条件,三脂肪酸甘油酯和游离脂肪酸的深度转化,以及产品质量等问题,成功开发了近临界醇解生物柴油技术(以下简称SRCA),于2009年建成了6万吨/年工业化示范装置,以酸化油和餐厨废油为原料,生产连续稳定,产品收率高且满足国家生物柴油质量标准(GB/T20828-2007).
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