利用石墨型氮化碳(C3N4)和氨硼烷(NH3BH3,AB)球磨制备了AB-C3N4体系,发现C3N4的加入使AB放氢反应温度明显降低,但是副产物氨气浓度有所升高.因此,利用LiBH4改性的C3N4 (LC3N4)同AB球磨合成出了AB-LC3N4体系,并采用X射线衍射、程序升温脱附-质谱联用、热重-差热分析及核磁共振等技术考察了该体系的脱氢性能.结果表明,由于LC3N4的加入,AB的放氢反应温度明显降低,放氢反应速率加快,放氢诱导期缩短,同时抑制了副产物无机苯的生成.另外,C3N4的化学修饰也降低了AB-LC3N4放氢过程中生成氨气的浓度.动力学分析和核磁共振结果表明,AB-LC3N4分解过程依然遵循NH3BH2NH3BH4诱导的氨硼烷自分解机理.
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