利用X射线光电子能谱和程序升温脱附谱研究了NO在清洁和预吸附氧的Cu(111)表面上的吸附和反应.通过改变NO的暴露量和退火温度,在Cu(111)表面可以制备出不同种类的化学吸附氧物种,其O 1s的结合能分别位于531.0 eV (O531)和529.7 eV(O529).表面O531物种的存在对NO的不同吸附状态有着显著影响,同时使得大部分NO吸附分子(NO(a))在加热过程中发生分解并以N2O和N2形式脱附;而表面O529物种对NO(a)的解离脱附有着明显的抑制作用.相对于O531物种来说,O529物种对NO吸附表现出更强的位阻效应.上述结果表明,NO在Cu(111)表面的吸附和分解行为与预吸附氧物种的种类和覆盖度密切相关.
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