采用热丝化学气相沉积法,改变工作气压和偏流,在硅基片上沉积了高掺硼金刚石膜.利用扫描电镜(SEM)、拉曼光谱和X射线衍射仪对沉积的金刚石膜表面形貌和结构进行表征.结果显示:当气体压强从3kPa降低到1. 5kPa时,金刚石膜有较平的表面形貌和和较好的晶形,薄膜的晶体性质得到良好的改善.但是继续降气体压强,从1.5kPa到 0.5kPa时,却呈现出相反的趋势.固定气体压强(1. 5kPa),改变偏流,结果表明:适当的偏流(3A)可以改善掺硼金刚石的质量,偏流较高会导致薄膜中非金刚石相增多.
Highly boron-doped diamond (BDD) films were deposited by hot filament chemical vapor deposition on a silicon substrate with different gas pressures and bias currents. The surface morphology and the structure of the diamond films were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. Results indicated that the quality of the highly BDD films tended to be improved when the gas pressure decreased from 3 to 1.5kPa, whereas they showed an opposite trend with a further decrease of the gas pressure from 1.5 to 0.5 kPa. An appropriate bias current (3A) was favorable in improving the qualities of the diamond films and a higher bias current led to an increase of the non-diamond phase in the films.
参考文献
[1] | Hollman P;Alahelisten A;Olsson M et al.Residual stress,Young' s modulus and fracture stress of hot flame deposited diamond[J].Thin Solid Films,1995,270(1-2):137-142. |
[2] | Boudreaux P J.Thermal aspects of high performance packaging with synthetic diamond[A].,1995:603. |
[3] | Yin Z;Akkerman Z;Yang B X et al.Optical properties and microstructure of CVD diamond films[J].Diamond and Related Materials,1997,6(01):153-158. |
[4] | 满卫东,汪建华,王传新,马志斌.金刚石薄膜的性质、制备及应用[J].新型炭材料,2002(01):62-70. |
[5] | Kian Ping Loh;Isao Sakaguchi;Mikka Nishitani-Gamo;Takashi Taniguchi;Toshihiro Ando .Negative electron affinity of cubic boron nitride[J].Diamond and Related Materials,1999(2/5):781-784. |
[6] | J. -P. Lagrange;A. Deneuville;E. Gheeraert .Activation energy in low compensated homoepitaxial boron-doped diamond films[J].Diamond and Related Materials,1998(9):1390-1393. |
[7] | Huang B R;Wu C H;Ke W Z .Surface analysis of boron-doped polycrystalline diamond films deposited by a microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition system[J].Materials Chemistry and Physics,1999,59(02):143-148. |
[8] | Kalish R. .Instantaneous annealing of CVD diamond during high dose-rate ion implantation[J].Diamond and Related Materials,1999(2 Mar):877-881. |
[9] | R. Ramamurti;M. Becker;T. Schuelke .Boron doped diamond deposited by microwave plasma-assisted CVD at low and high pressures[J].Diamond and Related Materials,2008(4/5):481-485. |
[10] | 满卫东.金刚石薄膜[J].新型炭材料,2002(02):77-77. |
[11] | 吕宪义,金曾孙,杨广亮.用EA-CVD方法制备的大尺寸金刚石厚膜的品质和膜厚均匀性的研究[J].新型炭材料,2005(03):270-273. |
[12] | 王婷 .钼基片上金刚石形核的研究(Wang Ting.The study of nucleation of diamond films on Mo substrate[D].Central South University,2008.)[D].长沙:中南大学,2008. |
[13] | Stoner B R;Glass J T .Textured diamond growth on (100) β-SiC via microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition[J].Applied Physics Letters,1992,60(06):698. |
[14] | Jiang X;Klages C P;Zachai R et al.Epitaxial diamond thin films on (001) silicon substrate[J].Applied Physics Letters,1993,62(26):3438. |
[15] | Jiang X;Klages C P;Zachai R et al.Heteroepitaxial diamond growth on (100) silicon[J].Diamond and Related Materials,1993,2(5-7):1112-1113. |
[16] | Jiang X;Klages C P;Zachai R et al.Deposition and characterization of diamond epitaxial thin-films on silicon substrate[J].Applied Physics A:Materials Science and Processing,1993,57(06):483-489. |
[17] | 汪爱英,柯培玲,孙超,黄荣芳,闻立时.热丝CVD大面积金刚石薄膜的生长动力学研究[J].新型炭材料,2005(03):229-234. |
[18] | Liao K J;Wang W L;Zhang Z G et al.Study of boron-doped diamond films by hot filament CVD[J].Acta Physica Sinica,1996,45(10):1771-1776. |
[19] | J. G. Kim;Jin Yu .Comparative study of residual stresses measurement methods on CVD diamond films[J].Scripta materialia,1998(6):807-814. |
[20] | 金曾孙,姜志刚,胡航,曹庆忠.热阴极DC-PCVD方法制备的金刚石厚膜的生长特性和内应力[J].新型炭材料,2003(01):65-68. |
[21] | S. -Tong Lee;Zhangda Lin;Xin Jiang .CVD diamond films: nucleation and growth[J].Materials Science & Engineering, R. Reports: A Review Journal,1999(4):123-154. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%