欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

制备了一种单壁碳纳米管担载金纳米颗粒复合材料,利用X射线衍射、扫描透射显微镜、能量色散X射线分析、比表面积分析、激光拉曼光谱和紫外-可见分光光度计等对其结构进行了表征.结果表明:纳米金粒为微晶体,其平均直径为7nm且直径分布范围较窄.研究了该单壁碳纳米管担载金颗粒对仲醇的无溶剂氧化的活性和选择性,发现其转化效率可达95%.

A single-walled carbon nanotube-supported gold nanoparticle composite was prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction,scanning transmission electron microscopy/scanning electron microscopy/transmission electron microscopy,energy-dispersive X-ray analysis,atomic absorption spectroscopy,nitrogen adsorption,Raman spectroscopy,and ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy.The Au particles were found to be crystalline,with a well-defined and narrow particlesize distribution,centered around 7 nm.The activity and selectivity of the composite for solventless aerobic oxidation of a secondary alcohol were examined,and a conversion efficiency of 95% was obtained.

参考文献

[1] Mintmire JW.;White CT. .ELECTRONIC AND STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES OF CARBON NANOTUBES[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,1995(7):893-902.
[2] Salvetat J.-P.;Thomson N.H.;Kulik A.J.;Forro L.;Benoit W.;Zuppiroli L.;Bonard J.-M. .Mechanical properties of carbon nanotubes[J].Applied physics, A. Materials science & processing,1999(3):255-260.
[3] T.Ramanathan;F.T.Fisher;R.S.Ruoff;L.C.Brinson .Amino-Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes for Binding to Polymers and Biological Systems[J].Chemistry of Materials,2005(6):1290-1295.
[4] Planeix J M;Coustel N;Coq B et al.Application of carbon nanotubes as supports in heterogeneous catalysis[J].Journal of the American Chemical Society,1994,116(17):7935-7936.
[5] Styers-Barnett DJ;Ellison SP;Park C;Wise KE;Papanikolas JM .Ultrafast dynamics of single-walled carbon nanotubes dispersed in polymer films[J].The journal of physical chemistry, A. Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory,2005(2):289-292.
[6] Stephane Auvray;Vincent Derycke;Marcelo Goffman;Arianna Filoramo;Oliver Jost;Jean-Philippe Bourgoin .Chemical Optimization of Self-Assembled Carbon Nanotube Transistors[J].Nano letters,2005(3):451-456.
[7] Santhosh P;Gopalan A;Lee KP .Gold nanoparticles dispersed polyaniline grafted multiwall carbon nanotubes as newer electrocatalysts: Preparation and performances for methanol oxidation[J].Journal of Catalysis,2006(1):177-185.
[8] Kong J;Chapline M G;Dai H J .Functionalised carbon nanotubes for molecular hydrogen sensors[J].Advanced Materials,2001,13(18):1384-1386.
[9] Dai H;Choi H C;Shim M et al.Spontaneous reduction of metal ions on the sidewalls of carbon nanotubes[J].Journal of the American Chemical Society,2002,124:9058-9059.
[10] Alan M.Cassell;Hou Tee Ng;Lance Delzeit;Qi Ye;Jun Li;Jie Han;M.Meyyapan .High throughput methodology for carbon nanomaterials discovery and optimization[J].Applied Catalysis, A. General: An International Journal Devoted to Catalytic Science and Its Applications,2003(1):85-96.
[11] Che G;Lakshmi B B;Martin C R et al.Metal-nanoclusterfilled nanotubes:catalytic properties and possible applications in electrochemical energy storage and production[J].Langmuir,1999,15(03):750-758.
[12] Bond G C .Gold:a relatively new catalyst[J].Catalysis Today,2002,72:5-9.
[13] Masatake Haruta;Masakazu Date .Advances in the catalysis of Au nanoparticles[J].Applied Catalysis, A. General: An International Journal Devoted to Catalytic Science and Its Applications,2001(1/2):427-437.
[14] Bond G C;Thompson D T .Catalysis by gold[J].Catalysis Review:Science and Engineering,1999,41:319-388.
[15] Noritaka Mizuno .Heterogeneous Catalysis[J].Chemical Reviews,1998(1):199-217.
[16] Hutehings G J;Haruta M .A golden age of catalysis:a perspecfive[J].Applied Catalysis A:General,2005,291:2-5.
[17] Corti CW;Holliday RJ;Thompson DT .Commercial aspects of gold catalysis[J].Applied Catalysis, A. General: An International Journal Devoted to Catalytic Science and Its Applications,2005(1/2):253-261.
[18] Eun Duck Park;Doohwan Lee;Hyun Chul Lee .Recent progress in selective CO removal in a H2-rich stream[J].Catalysis Today,2009(4):280-290.
[19] Solsona BE;Garcia T;Jones C;Taylor SH;Carley AF;Hutchings GJ .Supported gold catalysts for the total oxidation of alkanes and carbon monoxide[J].Applied Catalysis, A. General: An International Journal Devoted to Catalytic Science and Its Applications,2006(0):67-76.
[20] Mark Turner;Vladimir B. Golovko;Owain P. H. Vaughan;Pavel Abdulkin;Angel Berenguer-Murcia;Mintcho S. Tikhov;Brian F. G. Johnson;Richard M. Lambert .Selective oxidation with dioxygen by gold nanoparticle catalysts derived from 55-atom clusters[J].Nature,2008(7207):981-983.
[21] Prati L;Porta F .Oxidation of alcohols and sugars using Au/C catalysts - Part 1. Alcohols[J].Applied Catalysis, A. General: An International Journal Devoted to Catalytic Science and Its Applications,2005(1/2):199-203.
[22] D.S.Su;N.Maksimova;J.J.Delgado;N.Keller;G.Mestl .Nanocarbons in selective oxidative dehydrogenation reaction[J].Catalysis Today,2005(0):110-114.
[23] Beilla S;Castiglioni G L;Fumagalli C et al.Applications of gold catalysts to selective liquid phase oxidation[J].Catalysis Today,2002,72:43-49.
[24] Haruta M .Catalysis:Gold rush[J].Nature,2005,437(7092):1098-1099.
[25] Steton M. Tembe;Gary Patrick;Mike S. Scurrell .Acetic acid production by selective oxidation of ethanol using Au catalysts supported on various metal oxide[J].Gold Bulletin,2009(4):321-327.
[26] Villa A;Veith G M;Prati L .Selective oxidation of glycerol under acidic conditions[J].Angewandte Chemie,2010,49(26):4499-4502.
[27] Ahmad Shaabani;Farahnaz Tavasoli-Rad;Donald G.Lee .Potassium Permanganate Oxidation of Organic Compounds[J].Synthetic Communications,2005(4):571-580.
[28] Goldshleger N F .Fullerenes and fullerene-based materials in catalysis[J].Fullerene Science and Technology,2001,9(03):255-280.
[29] Haruta M .Size and support-dependency in the catalysis of gold[J].Catalysis Today,1997,36:153-166.
[30] Demirel S;Lehnert K;Lucas M;Claus P .Use of renewables for the production of chemicals: Glycerol oxidation over carbon supported gold catalysts[J].Applied Catalysis, B. Environmental: An International Journal Devoted to Catalytic Science and Its Applications,2007(26):637-643.
[31] Francesca Porta;Laura Prati .Selective oxidation of glycerol to sodium glycerate with gold-on-carbon catalyst:an insight into reaction selectivity[J].Journal of Catalysis,2004(2):397-403.
[32] Abad A;Almela C;Corma A;Garcia H .Efficient chemoselective alcohol oxidation using oxygen as oxidant. Superior performance of gold over palladium catalysts[J].Tetrahedron,2006(28):6666-6672.
[33] Haider P;Grunwaldt J D;Baiker A .Gold supported on Mg,Al and Cu containing mixed oxides:Relation between surface properties and behaviour in catalytic aerobic oxidation of 1-phenylethanol[J].Catalysis Today,2009,141:349-354.
[34] Mallick K;Witcomb M;Scurrell M .Supported gold catalysts prepared by in situ reduction technique:preparation,characterisation and catalytic activity measurements[J].Applied Catalysis A:General,2004,259:163-168.
[35] Brunauer S;Emmett P H;Teller E .On a theory of the van der Waals adsorption of gases[J].Journal of the American Chemical Society,1938,60:309.
[36] Groen J C;Peffer L A A;Ramirez J P .Pore size determination in modified micro and mesoporous materials.Pitfalls and limitations in gas adsorption data analysis[J].Microporous and Mesoporous Materials,2003,60:1-17.
[37] Guang-Wu Yang;Guo-Yu Gao;Ce Wang .Controllable deposition of Ag nanoparticles on carbon nanotubes as a catalyst for hydrazine oxidation[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,2008(5):747-752.
[38] Patterson A L .The Scherrer Formula for X-Ray particle size determination[J].Physical Review,1939,56:978-982.
[39] Dresselhaus MS;Dresselhaus G;Saito R;Jorio A .Raman spectroscopy of carbon nanotubes[J].Physics Reports: A Review Section of Physics Letters (Section C),2005(2):47-99.
[40] Jorio A;Pimenta M A;Souza Filho A G et al.Determination of nanotube properties by Raman spectroscopy[J].New Journal of Physics,2003,139(05):1-17.
[41] Cardenas J F;Gromov A .The effect of bundling on the G' band of single walled carbon nanotubes[J].Nanotechnology,2009,20:465703.
[42] Hu X;Wang T;Qu X et al.In situ synthesis and characterisation of multiwalled carbon nanombe/Au nanoparticle composites[J].Journal of Physical Chemistry B,2006,110:853-857.
[43] Rance, G.A.;Marsh, D.H.;Nicholas, R.J.;Khlobystov, A.N. .UV-vis absorption spectroscopy of carbon nanotubes: Relationship between the π-electron plasmon and nanotube diameter[J].Chemical Physics Letters,2010(1/3):19-23.
[44] Yeh J M;Huang K Y;Lin S Y.Noncovalent interaction between gold nanoparticles and multiwalled carbon nanotubes via an intermediatory[J].Journal of Nanotechnology,2009:217469.
[45] Bokova, SN;Obraztsova, ED;Kukovecz, A;Kuzmany, H .Raman study of diameter-dependent resonance effects and "Metallic Window" for different types of single-walled carbon nanotubes[J].Fullerenes, nanotubes, and carbon nanostructures,2008(5/6):362-367.
[46] Itoh T;Uwada T;Asahi T et al.Analysis of localised surface plasmon resonance by elastic light scattering spectroscopy of individual Au nanoparticles for surface enhanced Raman scattering[J].Canadian Journal of Analytical Sciences and Spectroscopy,2007,52(03):130-141.
[47] Su F Z;Liu Y M;Wang L C et al.Ga-Al mixed oxide supported gold nanoparticles with enhanced activity for aerobic alcohol oxidation[J].Angewandte Chemie,2008,120:340-343.
[48] US Environmental Protection Agency Twelve Principles of Green Chemistry[OL].http://www.epa.gov/gcc/pubs/principles.html
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%