中国物理C,
2011, 35(7): 689-694.
doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/35/7/016
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1.Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques,Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
2.Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques,Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
3.Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques,Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
4.Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques,Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
5.Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques,Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
6.Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques,Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
7.Nanjing Museum,Nanjing 210000,China
基金项目:
Natural Science Foundation of Beijing City(1082009)
National Natural Science Foundation of China(10705032;10875137)
Knowledge Innovative Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(KJCX3.SYW.N12)
Study on the chemical composition features of Longquan celadon excavated from the Chuzhou site of Huai'an City in Jiangsu Province by EDXRF
LI Li
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, FENG Song-Lin
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, FENG Xiang-Qian
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, XU Qing
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, YAN Ling-Tong
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, MA Bo
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, HUO Hua
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1.Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques,Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
2.Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques,Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
3.Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques,Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
4.Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques,Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
5.Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques,Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
6.Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques,Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
7.Nanjing Museum,Nanjing 210000,China
Keywords：
Longquan celadon
A mass of Longquan celadon shards were excavated from the Chuzhou site of Huai'an City in Jiangsu Province, China. These celadon shards were fired during the period of the Late Yuan Dynasty to the Tianshun era of the Ming Dynasty, as identified by archaeologists at Nanjing Museum. In order to research the chemical composition features of this ancient celadon porcelain, energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF)for non-destructive analysis was used to determine the chemical composition of the porcelain body and glaze in these shards. The results indicate that Ti and Fe in the body of Longquan celadon are characteristic elements which can distinguish porcelain produced during the Late Yuan Dynasty from those produced in the Ming Dynasties. The results of the principal component analysis (PCA) show that different body and glaze raw materials were used for the production of porcelain in different periods and the raw materials of the body and glaze are also different for various vessel shapes. The chemical compositions in the porcelain body of civilian ware are slightly different. The imperial and civilian Longquan celadon porcelains produced during the Hongwu era to the Tianshun era of the Ming Dynasty are distinguishable by the MnO, Fe2Os, Rb2O and SrO content in their porcelain glaze.
参考文献
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