We demonstrate the improvement of the electrostatic discharge (ESD) characteristic of GaN-based blue light-emitting diodes (LEDs) by inserting a low-temperature n-type GaN (LT-nGaN) layer between the n-type GaN layer and InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells (MQWs).The ESD endurance voltage > 4000 V pass yield is increased from 9.9% to 74.7% when the LT-nGaN insertion layer is applied to the GaN/sapphire-based LEDs.The LT-nGaN plays a role of buffer layer for MQWs,which reduces the strain of MQWs and improves the interface quality.Moreover,we also demonstrate that ESD characteristics of the LEDs with LT-nGaN insertion layer growth in N2 are much better than that in H2,which further confirm that the improvement of ESD characteristics is due to the strain relaxation in MQWs.Optoelectrical measurements show that there is no deterioration of the electrical properties of LEDs and the light output power of LEDs at an injection current of 20 mA is improved by 13.9%.
参考文献
[1] | Akasaki L,Sota S,Sakai H,et al.Shortest wavelength semiconductor laser diode.Electron Lett,1996,32:1105 |
[2] | Nakamura S,Senoh S,Nagahama S,et al.InGaN-based multiquantum-well-structure laser diodes.Jpn J Appl Phys,1996,35(Part 2):L74 |
[3] | Schubert E.Light-emitting diodes.2nd ed.Cambridge,UK:Cambridge University Press,2006:150 |
[4] | Takeuchi T,Wetzel C,Yamaguchi S,et al.Determination of piezoelectric fields in strained GaInN quantum wells using the quantum-confined Stark effect.Appl Phys Lett,1998,73(12):1691 |
[5] | Takeuchi T,Sota S,Katsuragawa M,et al.Quantum-confined Stark effect due to piezoelectric fields in GaInN strained quantum wells.Jpn J Appl Phys,1997,36:L382 |
[6] | Lin R,Lin Y,Chiang C,et al.Inserting a low-temperature n-GaN underlying layer to separate nonradiative recombination centers improves the luminescence efficiency.Microelectron Reliab,2010,50:679 |
[7] | Nanhui N,Huaibing W,Jianping L,et al.Improved quality of InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells by a strain relief layer.J Cryst Growth,2006,286(2):209 |
[8] | Torma P,Svensk O,Ali M,et al.Effect of InGaN underneath layer on MOVPE grown InGaN/GaN blue LEDs.J Cryst Growth,2008,310:5162 |
[9] | Jang C,Sheu J,Tsai C,et al.Improved performance of GaN-based blue LEDs with the InGaN insertion layer between the MQW active layer and the n-GaN cladding layer.IEEE J Quantum Electron,2010,4:46 |
[10] | Akasaka T,Gotoh H,Saito T,et al.High luminescent efficiency of InGaN multiple quantum wells grown on InGaN underlying layers.Appl Phys Lett,2004,85(15):3089 |
[11] | Jang C,Sheu J,Tsai C,et al.Effect of thickness of the p-AlGaN electron blocking layer on the improvement of ESD characteristics in GaN-based LEDs.IEEE PhotonicsTechnol Lett,2008,20(13):1142 |
[12] | Tsai C M,Sheu J K,Wang P T,et al.High efficiency and improved ESD characteristics of GaN-based LEDs with naturally textured surface grown by MOCVD.IEEE Photonics Technol Lett,2006,18(11):1213 |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%