采用高温固相反应法在弱还原气氛下制备了Ca2 Y7.9(SiO4)6O2-0.5xFx:Eu0.1(2+,3+)(x=0～4)系列荧光粉.晶胞参数a,c和晶胞体积V均随着F-置换量的增加呈线性减小,晶胞参数a和c的变化率相近.荧光体中Eu2+和Eu3+共存,Eu2+3d5/2与Eu3+3d5/2电子结合能分别为1128.4和1136.3 eV,Eu2+的3d5/2与3d3/2的电子结合能差为28.4 eV.Eu2+和Eu3+的3d5/2态XPS峰面积比为6.9∶1.激发光谱由Eu3+的两个电荷迁移(CTS)带和f-f跃迁激发线组成,x=0,1的试样中出现了Eu2+的f-d跃迁强激发谱带.激发到Eu3+的电荷迁移态或激发Eu2+,除了来自Eu3+的5D0能级的发射之外,还观察到了5D1能级的强发射和5D2能级的弱发射,并且激发Eu2+时5D1→7F4发射强度超过5D0→7F2,没有出现Eu2+的明显发射,Eu2+对Eu3+发光起到很好的敏化作用.5DJ(J＞0)高能级发射来自4f格位的Eu3+发光中心,Eu2+的敏化起关键作用.Eu3+在4f和6h两种格位的分布比为4∶6.
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