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在立井井筒表土段施工中,砂土层具有砂质疏松、承载能力低、对井壁围抱摩擦力极小、极易垮塌等特点,是矿建工程施工的一大难题。总结了常用特殊凿井法及施工特点;以阿尔哈达矿业公司扩建工程西风井施工为实例,详细介绍了吊挂井壁法安全快速通过较厚砂层的施工技法和工艺,谨供同行参考。

In the surface soil phase of the vertical shaft construction,the sand layers are loose,poor in supporting capability and friction,and easy to collapse,being a problem in construction process.The paper summarized the com-monly used special sinking method and its construction features;with the expansion project of A'erhada mining compa-ny as engineering background,hanging shaft wall method which is fast and safe dealing with relatively thick sand lay-ers is introduced in details and is worth referring to.

参考文献

[1] 潘红伟.立井海水砂层冻结施工[J].建井技术,2000(05):9-11.
[2] 李智渊,陈灿亭,何振伟.立井井筒快速施工技术[J].科技信息,2008(27):304,318.
[3] 鹤岗矿务局煤矿建设工程处.混凝土帷幕法掘井[J].煤炭科学技术,1975(02):8-14.
[4] 王建平;靖洪文;刘志强.矿山建设工程[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,2007
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