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孟德河金矿床赋存于多宝山—大新屯北东向成矿带的新元古界北宽河组变质地层中,地层平均Au丰度值为0.17×10-6,为区内金矿床的主要矿源层。矿体呈陡倾斜似层状产于北宽河地层内,普遍发育的岩浆岩为金矿床的形成提供了部分物源和热动力,北东向韧性剪带及张性断裂构造为矿液的运移、聚集成矿提供了良好的场所。在分析矿床地质特征的基础上,探讨了控矿因素,归纳总结了找矿标志,并初步探讨了孟德河金矿床的成因。矿体严格受韧性变形带控制,矿体产于韧性变形带的强烈变形部位,矿床成因类型应为韧性剪切带型。

Gold deposits in Mengdehe occurred in Beikuanhe Fm metamorphic strata of Neoproterozoic erathem which belong to Duobaoshan -Daxintun NE metallogenic belt .The strata’s average value of Au abundance is 0.17 × 10 -6 ,forming the main mineral source for the mine area .Orebody is produced in Beikuanhe Fm with its steeply dip-ping and stratiform features , the universally developed magmatite provides part of the material source and thermody-namic power for the formation of the gold deposits ,the NE ductile shear zones and tensile fracture structures provide a good spot for ore fluid migration and accumulation for ore formation .The paper based on the analysis of geological fea-tures of the deposit discusses the ore-controlling factors and summarizes the ore-prospecting marks as well as prelimi-nary causes of gold deposit in Mengdehe .The orebody is strictly controlled by ductile deformation zone ,generated in the strongly deformed section of the ductile deformation zone ,so the genesis of the deposit should be ductile shear zone type.

参考文献

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