在重离子熔合反应中,准裂变与熔合过程之间相互竞争.在双核模型中,常常在主方程中加入Kramers公式来描述准裂变.但只有当准裂变位垒足够高时,该公式才能成立.在本工作中,把弹靶核的间距作为独立的动力学变量,通过求解主方程来自洽地同时描述双核模型向全熔合和准裂变过程的演化,因此检验了Kramers公式的适用条件.此外,在重离子熔合反应过程中,把动力学形变的演化和核子的转移过程都看成是耗散过程,在系统的势能面的约束下,同时求解含有动力学形变参量和质量不对称度参量的一系列主方程.研究显示了动力学形变对准裂变质量分布的直接影响,得到了与实验观测值符合得很好的计算结果.
参考文献
[1] | HOFMANN S.Prog Part Nucl Phys,2009,62(2):337. |
[2] | MORITA K,MORIMOTO K,KAJI D,et al.J Phys Soc Jpn,2004,73:2593. |
[3] | OGANESSIAN Y.J Phys G,2007,34(4):R165. |
[4] | OGANESSIAN Y,ABDULLIN F S,Bailey P D,et al.Phys Rev Lett,2010,104(14):142502. |
[5] | ARMBRUSTER P.Annu Rev Nucl Sci,1985,35:135. |
[6] | HOFMANN S.Rep Prog Phys,1998,61(6):639. |
[7] | HOFMANN S,MZENBERG G.Rev Mod Phys,2000,72(3):733. |
[8] | HOFMANN S,HEBBERGER F P,ACKERMANN D,et al.Eur Phys J A,2002,14(2):147. |
[9] | OGANESSIAN Y T,UTYONKOV V K,LOBANOV Y V,et al.Phys Rev Lett,1999,83(16):3154 |
[10] | OGANESSIAN Y T,YEREMIN A V,POPEKO A G,et al.Nature,1999,400:242 |
[11] | DANILYAN G V,FEDOROV A M,GAGARSKI A M,et al.Phys Atom Nucl,2000,63(9):1671 |
[12] | OGANESSIAN Y T,UTYONKOV V K,LOBANOV Y V,et al.Phys Rev C,2000,62(4):041604(R) |
[13] | OGANESSIAN Y T,UTYONKOV V K,MOODY K J,et al.Phys Atom Nucl,64(8):1349. |
[14] | ADAMIAN G G,ANTONENKO N V,SCHEID W.Nuclear Physics A,2000,678(1/2):24. |
[15] | FENG Zhaoqing,JIN Genming,LI Junqing,et al.Nuclear Physics A,2009,816(1/4):33. |
[16] | FENG Zhaoqing,JIN Genming,LI Junqing,et al.Nuclear Physics Review,2009,26(Suppl.1):168 |
[17] | FENG Zhaoqing,JIN Genming,LI Junqing.Nuclear Physics Review,2011,28(1):1. |
[18] | HUANG Minghui,GAN Zaiguo,FENG Zhaoqing,et al.Chin Phys Lett,2008,25(4):1243. |
[19] | ADAMIAN G G,ANTONENKO N V,SCHEID W,et al.Nucl Phys A,1998,633(3):409. |
[20] | FENG Zhaoqing,JIN Genming,FU Feng,et al.Nucl Phys A,2006,771:50. |
[21] | FENG Zhaoqing,JIN Genming,FU Feng,et al.High Ener Phys and Nucl Phys,2007,31(4):366.(in Chinese)(冯兆庆,靳根明,付芬,等.高能物理与核物理,2007,31(4):366.) |
[22] | LI Wenfei,WANG Nan,LI Junqing,et al.Eur Phys Lett,2003,64(6):750. |
[23] | LI Wenfei,WANG Nan,JIA Fen,et al.J Phys G,2006,32(8):1143. |
[24] | WOLSCHIN G,NORENBERG W.Z Phys A,1978,284(2):209. |
[25] | LI Junqing,WOLSCHIN G.Phys Rev C,1983,27(2):590. |
[26] | ADAMIAN G G,ANTONENKO N V,SCHEID W.Phys Rev C,2003,68(3):034601. |
[27] | GRANG Pé,LI Junqing,WEIDENMULLER H A.Phys Rev C,1983,27(5):2063. |
[28] | ITKIS M G,BOGACHEV A A,ITKIS I M,et al.Nucl Phys A,2004,734:El3. |
[29] | HUANG Minghui,ZHANG Zhiyuan,GAN Zaiguo,et al.Phys Rev C,2011,84(6):064619. |
[30] | HUANG Minghui,GAN Zaiguo,ZHOU Xiaohong,et al.Phys Rev C,2010,82(4):044614. |
[31] | WANG Ning,LIU Min,WU Xizhen.Phys Rev C,2010,81(4):044322. |
[32] | MOLLER P,NIX J,MYERS W,et al.At Data and Nucl Data Tables,1995,59:185. |
[33] | ITKIS M G,BOGACHEV A A,ITKIS I M,et al.Nucl Phys A,2007,787(1/4):150. |
[34] | DIAZ-TORRES A,ADAMIAN G G,ANTONENKO N V,et al.Phys Rev C,2001,64(2):024604. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%