RPV模拟钢样品经过890℃水淬,660℃调质处理,然后在400℃时效13000h后,用高分辨透射电镜和能谱仪相结合的方法研究了RPV模拟钢中纳米富Cu析出相中的复杂晶体结构.纳米富Cu析出相的平均尺寸约为20nm,除了观察到常见的亚稳态9R结构、3R结构和稳态fcc结构外,还观察到同一富Cu析出相由3种不同的晶体结构组成,并分别分布在5个不同的区域中,包括1处9R、2处fcc和2处3R结构.9R结构与相邻的2个fco结构形成的界面都具有特定的晶体取向,呈半共格关系,是由非孪晶9R结构演化而来.2处3R结构互为孪晶关系,是由孪晶9R结构演化而来.这种状态反映了纳米富Cu析出相从亚稳态演化到稳态结构的复杂过程.
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