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以Bi(NO3)3·5H2O为原料,选择合适的溴源和溶剂,采用溶剂热法通过控制合成条件制备了BiOBr系列材料,同时对BiOBr进行了XRD、TG-DSC和SEM表征,证实所合成产品为纯净的BiOBr,由花状结构和片状结构组成.实验表明,BiOBr的最佳合成条件为:合成温度为140℃,合成时间为10 h,乙二醇为溶剂,KBr为溴源.40min时最佳降解率达到96.34%.

参考文献

[1] Huang WL;Zhu QS .Electronic structures of relaxed BiOX (X = F, Cl, Br, I) photocatalysts[J].Computational Materials Science,2008(4):1101-1108.
[2] Huang, WL;Zhu, QS .DFT Calculations on the Electronic Structures of BiOX (X = F, Cl, Br, I) Photocatalysts With and Without Semicore Bi 5d States[J].Journal of Computational Chemistry,2009(2):183-190.
[3] Zhang KL;Liu CM;Huang FQ;Zheng C;Wang WD .Study of the electronic structure and photocatalytic activity of the BiOCl photocatalyst[J].Applied Catalysis, B. Environmental: An International Journal Devoted to Catalytic Science and Its Applications,2006(3/4):125-129.
[4] Zhang X;Ai ZH;Jia FL;Zhang LZ .Generalized one-pot synthesis, characterization, and photocatalytic activity of hierarchical BiOX (X = Cl, Br, I) nanoplate microspheres[J].The journal of physical chemistry, C. Nanomaterials and interfaces,2008(3):747-753.
[5] Changlin Yu;Caifeng Fan;Xiangjie Meng .A novel Ag/BiOBr nanoplate catalyst with high photocatalytic activity in the decomposition of dyes[J].Reaction kinetics,mechanisms and catalysis,2011(1):141-151.
[6] 杨帆,李中和,蒋政.环境友好的BiOBr新型光催化剂制备、表征及其性能研究[J].洁净煤技术,2008(06):47-48,76.
[7] Zhang Dieqing et al.Ionothermal synthesis of hierarchical BiOBr microspheres for water treatment[J].Journal of Hazardous Materials,2012,211-212:104.
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