化学气相渗透(CVI)致密技术能够赋予炭/炭(C/C)复合材料更优异的综合性能,是制备高性能炭基及陶瓷基复合材料的主要技术手段.综述了C/C复合材料CVI工艺的研究进展,详细介绍了CVI工艺的沉积反应过程及热解炭(PyC)的生成机理,对PyC的微观结构和CVI工艺增密效率的影响因素进行了讨论,最后提出了未来C/C复合材料CVI工艺的发展趋势.
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