微胶囊是具有聚合物壁壳的微型容器或包装物.用涂层薄膜或壳材料敷涂微小的固体颗粒、液滴或气泡,就可以得到微胶囊.目前微胶囊技术中常用的壁材主要有天然高分子材料、半合成高分子材料、全合成高分子材料.而聚吡咯作为一种具有优异的导电性、无毒性以及稳定性的全合成高分子材料壁材得到了研究者的广泛关注.综述了近几年来聚吡咯胶囊的不同合成方法的研究状况及其应用进展,主要包括聚吡咯的结构、聚吡咯胶囊的各种合成方法和机理以及聚吡咯胶囊的应用前景.
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