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B4C/Al复合材料是一种集结构和功能于一体的中子吸收材料,在反应堆乏燃料贮存和运输领域有着广阔的应用前景.综述了B4C/Al复合材料的主要制备工艺及国内外研究现状,并展望了未来的发展方向,最后指出随着我国核电事业的发展,B4C颗粒增强铝基复合材料将作为研究重点并在辐射屏蔽领域广泛应用.

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