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现代工业的一些重要零部件在变载荷的作用下易发生疲劳磨损失效.声发射技术作为一种新型的无损监测技术,可以实现早期的安全预警,被广泛应用在机械零件、工程构件及涂层的失效监测上.参数分析法是最常用的声发射信号处理方法.典型的声发射特征参数包括能量、计数、幅值等.对声发射信号参数法分析轴类零件及涂层的失效模式的研究现状进行了较为全面的综述,最后总结了目前存在的问题,简述了解决思路,以期为声发射技术监测疲劳磨损失效奠定良好的基础.

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