最近实现建筑幕墙的自清洁已经受到了人们的极大关注.首先使用Ti(SO4)2作为原料,采用H2O2解胶法在回流条件下合成了具有光催化活性的TiO2中性光触媒溶胶.同时将TiO2溶胶在玻璃纤维增强水泥基材料(GRC)表面涂覆成膜,研究了其光催化降解罗丹明B的能力.通过实验证明:制备的二氧化钛水溶胶光触媒活性组分TiO2的粒径仅为几纳米且分布均匀,溶胶的稳定性很好,长时间存放后不会沉淀.合成的纳米二氧化钛水溶胶呈中性,可以很好地涂覆于GRC表面,并且在紫外光下具有较好的光催化能力和自清洁性能.
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