基于改进分析型嵌入原子法模型和晶格动力学理论,在谐和近似下重现了面心立方金属锶沿[00ζ]、[0ζζ]、[ζζζ]和[0ζ1]四个高对称方向上声子谱的实验结果,预测了沿[0.5 1-αα]、[0.5+α1-α0]、[0.5+α0.5+α0.5-2α]和[α1-αα]四个低对称方向上的声子谱,并讨论了不同对称方向上不同色散支的兼并特征和振动性质.结果发现:高对称方向上声子谱的计算结果与实验结果非常吻合,在低频附近二者完全一致.在[00ζ]和[ζζζ]两个高对称方向上,振动方向不同的两个声频横波模AT1和AT2兼并为一个声频横波模AT;在其它高对称方向上没有兼并现象,各个色散支的振动方向和振动模式不随波矢变化.
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