电极是电阻点焊工作过程中最关键的部件,电极性能的优劣直接影响点焊的焊接质量和焊接效率.介绍了点焊电极的失效形式和失效机理,分别论述了点焊电极成分、强化工艺和结构设计以及点焊工艺和被焊件材料对电极性能的影响,提出了改善点焊电极寿命的未来研究发展趋势.
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