为了获得具有良好稳定性的纳米流体,采用“两步法”制备了若干的水基纳米TiN流体,分别从搅拌时间、分散剂质量分数、分散介质种类、粘度计转子转速各个方面,考察了这种纳米流体在不同制备条件下的粘度,分析了流体粘度随这些因素的变化规律,并对其流变特性进行了相关的研究.测试结果表明,上述诸因素对纳米流体的粘度及流变特性都有不同程度的影响.纳米TiN流体的粘度随搅拌时间的延长而降低,最后趋于稳定;纳米TiN流体的粘度随分散剂质量分数的增加而呈增长趋势,且增长幅度较小并最后趋于稳定;纳米TiN颗粒在不同分散介质中进行分散时,所得到的流体粘度也有一定的差别;纳米TiN流体的粘度与转子转速呈近似的线性关系,且近似趋于牛顿流体.
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