不同结构的TiO2光阳极对量子点敏化太阳能电池(QDSCs)性能有着重要影响,通过构筑不同纳米结构的TiO2光阳极,能够有效提升电池性能.介绍了QDSCs的结构和基本原理,重点综述了不同结构的TiO2光阳极,如零维(0-D)纳米结构、1-D纳米结构、2-D纳米结构及其它复合纳米结构在QDSCs中的应用现状和发展趋势,同时讨论了不同结构TiO2光阳极的优缺点.最后,指出了可能提升QDSCs效率的有效途径.
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