利用戊二酸锌(ZnGA)催化制备二氧化碳(CO2)、环氧丙烷(PO)和降冰片烯二酸酐(EA)三元共聚物,得到了一种新型的脂肪族聚碳酸酯(PPCEA),产物产率高。利用核磁共振氢谱(1 H NMR)和凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)表征了聚合物结构。研究结果表明,戊二酸锌能够有效催化 CO2、PO 和 EA 三元共聚合反应,所得三元共聚物 PPCEA相比于聚碳酸亚丙酯(PPC)具有高的热性能、力学性能和降解性能。
Terpolymerization of carbon dioxide(CO2 ),propylene oxide(PO)and endic anhydride(EA)was suc-cessfully carried out using zinc glutarate (ZnGA)as catalyst,consequently giving a new type of polycarbonate(PP-CEA)in high yield.The resulting terpolymers were fully characterized by 1 H NMR and GPC techniques.The results showed that zinc glutarate could catalyze the terpolymerization of CO2 ,PO,EA effectively;and PPCEAs exhibited su-perior thermal,mechanical performance and high degradability compared with PPC.
参考文献
[1] | 顾林;秦玉升;高永刚;王献红;王佛松.One-Pot Terpolymerization of CO2, Propylene Oxide and Lac- tide Using Rare-earth Ternary Catalyst[J].中国化学:英文版,2012(9):2121-2125. |
[2] | Xiao-Bing Lu;Donald J. Darensbourg.Cobalt catalysts for the coupling of CO2 and epoxides to provide polycarbonates and cyclic carbonatesf[J].Chemical Society Reviews,20124(4):1462-1484. |
[3] | Stephan Klaus;Maximilian W. Lehenmeier;Carly E. Anderson;Bernhard Rieger.Recent advances in CO_2/epoxide copolymerization—New strategies and cooperative mechanisms[J].Coordination chemistry reviews,201113/14(13/14):1460-1479. |
[4] | Jeannette Hilf;Andrew Phillips;Holger Frey.Poly (carbonate) copolymers with a tailored number of hydroxyl groups from glycidyl ethers and CO2[J].Polymer chemistry,20143(3):814-818. |
[5] | Luinstra GA.Poly(propylene carbonate), old copolymers of propylene oxide and carbon dioxide with new interests: Catalysis and material properties[J].Polymer reviews,20081(1):192-219. |
[6] | Yusheng Qin;Xianhong Wang.Carbon dioxide-based copolymers: Environmental benefits of PPC, an industrially viable catalyst[J].Biotechnology Journal: Healthcare,Nutrition,Technology,201011(11):1164-1180. |
[7] | Tao YH;Wang XH;Zhao XJ;Li J;Wang FS.Crosslinkable poly(propylene carbonate): High-yield synthesis and performance improvement[J].Journal of Polymer Science, Part A. Polymer Chemistry,200618(18):5329-5336. |
[8] | Wei-Min Ren;Xiao Zhang;Ye Liu;Jian-Feng Li;Hui Wang;Xiao-Bing Lu.Highly Active, Bifunctional Co(III)-Salen Catalyst for Alternating Copolymerization of CO2 with Cyclohexene Oxide and Terpolymerization with Aliphatic Epoxides[J].Macromolecules,20103(3):1396-1402. |
[9] | Klaus, S.;Lehenmeier, M.W.;Herdtweck, E.;Deglmann, P.;Ott, A.K.;Rieger, B..Mechanistic insights into heterogeneous zinc dicarboxylates and theoretical considerations for CO_2-epoxide copolymerization[J].Journal of the American Chemical Society,201133(33):13151-13161. |
[10] | Song PF;Xiao M;Du FG;Wang SJ;Gan LQ;Liu GQ;Meng YZ.Synthesis and properties of aliphatic polycarbonates derived from carbon dioxide, propylene oxide and maleic anhydride[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,20086(6):4121-4129. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%