Al-Mg2Si原位复合材料由于其优良的性能已经广泛应用在航空和汽车工业中.介绍了磷、稀土、锶等变质元素对初晶和共晶Mg2Si相良好的变质效果,以及不同变质元素的变质机理;并讨论了不同合金元素的添加对Al-Mg2Si原位复合材料的组织以及力学性能的影响.通过总结国内外关于Al-Mg2Si原位复合材料的研究成果,指出未来的研究应向多元复合变质以及合金元素对材料组织性能影响的机理研究方向发展,从而找到更好的手段来进一步改善Al-Mg2Si原位复合材料的组织与性能.
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