通过高浓度腐蚀溶液加速腐蚀的方法,考察了Qtech-413粘弹性防护材料在海水、5%Na2SO4+5%NaCl溶液、1.5%H2SO4+1.5%HNO3溶液中的防腐蚀性能,研究了材料浸泡0,20,40,60和100 d时的力学性能变化,并通过ATR-FTIR光谱观察其内部结构变化.结果表明,在海水、5%Na2SO4+5%NaCl溶液、1.5%H2SO4+1.5%HNO3溶液中浸泡100 d后,拉伸强度分别降低了18.77%,20.43%和38.33%,断裂伸长率分别降低了15.64%,18.28%和11.39%,撕裂强度分别降低了12.70%,12.88%和10.62%,硬度变化较为稳定,且通过ATR-FTIR分析,其表面出现了少许降解变化,而其化学键和内部结构未受到破坏,仍具有良好性能.
The anti-corrosion performance of Qtech-413 viscoelastic protective materials in sea water,5% Na2SO4+ 5% NaCl solution,1.5% H2SO4+ 1.5% HNO3 solution for different time were characterized through tensile test and FTIR inspection.The measured results after immersion in the three solutions for 100 d show that the tensile strength for Qtech-413 decreasesby 18.77%,20.43% and 38.33%,while the relevante longation at break decreases by 15.64%,18.28% and 11.39% in sea water,5%Na2SO4+ 5% NaCl solution and 1.5% H2SO4+ 1.5% HNO3 solution respectively,however,its hardness changed little.FTIR inspection shows an appearance with features of little degradation on the Qtech-413 surface,but its chemical bonds and inherent structure did not damaged,which still shows good performance.
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