制备了含0.3％(质量分数)玻璃纤维和不同量硫脲缓蚀剂的复合涂层,采用扫描电镜(SEM)方法表征了玻璃纤维和硫脲缓蚀剂在涂层中的分布特点和分散效果.采用电化学阻抗谱研究了玻璃纤维和硫脲缓蚀剂对复合涂层缓蚀行为的影响,利用EDS技术表征涂层缺陷处的元素分布.结果表明:玻璃纤维不仅能提高涂层的防护性能,还能作为缓蚀剂的载体,增加其长期防护性能.相对于空白涂层,含有玻璃纤维和硫脲缓蚀剂的涂层的膜电阻明显上升,膜电容显著降低,涂层的使用寿命延长.中间漆中玻璃纤维的质量分数为0.3％,硫脲缓蚀剂的质量分数为0.6％时,复合涂层对Q235碳钢的防护性能最佳.
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