利用非等温热重法研究了松木焦、高炉喷吹用无烟煤及不同比例松木焦和煤粉混合试样的燃烧特性,对不同比例松木焦混合试样着火温度、燃尽温度和综合燃烧特性指数等燃烧特征参数进行了研究.并利用Coats-Redfern模型对混料主要燃烧过程进行动力学特性研究和燃烧限制性环节分析.结果表明,松木焦的加入对无烟煤的燃烧产生明显的促进作用.混料的燃烧过程主要分为2个阶段,分别为挥发分析出燃烧和焦燃烧阶段.当松木焦的质量分数由30%增至80%时,混料主要燃烧过程的2个阶段平均表观活化能分别由50.77 kJ/mol降至47.27 kJ/mol和74.45 kJ/mol降至23.30 kJ/mol.这2个阶段分别为一级化学反应控制和扩散动力学控制.
Non-isothermal thermogravimetry method was used to study the combustion characteristics of pine char,anthracite and their blends.The combustion characteristics such as ignition temperature,burnout temperature and the combustible index of the blends samples were discussed.Kinetics characteristics and controlling mechanism during the main combustion process were analyzed by Coats-Redfern model.The results show that the presence of the pine char has significant effect on the combustion characteristic of the anthracite.The combustion process of the blends is mainly divided into two stages,which are volatile combustion and char combustion.When the pine char contents increase from 30 % to 80 %,the values of apparent activation energy at two individual stages de crease from 50.77 kJ/mol to 42.27 kJ/mol and from 74.45 kJ/mol to 23.30 kJ/mol,respectively.First order chemical reaction and diffuse controlling mechanism are the main reaction mechanisms for the two individual stages.
参考文献
[1] | Li Dong;Shiqiu Gao;Wenli Song.Experimental study of NO reduction over biomass char[J].Fuel Processing Technology,20077(7):707-715. |
[2] | 宋春财;胡浩权;朱盛维;朱英华.生物质秸秆热重分析及几种动力学模型结果比较[J].燃料化学学报,2003(4):311-316. |
[3] | Gil, MV;Casal, D;Pevida, C;Pis, JJ;Rubiera, F.Thermal behaviour and kinetics of coal/biomass blends during co-combustion[J].Bioresource Technology: Biomass, Bioenergy, Biowastes, Conversion Technologies, Biotransformations, Production Technologies,201014(14):5601-5608. |
[4] | Shigeru UEDA;Kentaro WATANABE;Kazunari YANAGIYA.Improvement of Reactivity of Carbon Iron Ore Composite with Biomass Char for Blast Furnace[J].ISIJ International,200910(10):1505-1512. |
[5] | LIU Zheng-jian;REN Shan;ZHANG Jian-liang;LIU Wei-jian;XING Xiang-dong;SU Bu-xin.Investigation on Co-Combustion Kinetics of Anthracite and Waste Plastics by Thermogravimetric Analysis[J].钢铁研究学报(英文版),2012(10):30-35. |
[6] | 孙辉;张建良;王广伟;邵久刚;彭小辉.基于非等温热重法的煤焦燃烧特性及反应动力学[J].过程工程学报,2014(1):114-119. |
[7] | 何宏舟;骆仲泱;岑可法.不同热分析方法求解无烟煤燃烧反应动力学参数的研究[J].动力工程,2005(4):493-499. |
[8] | Han-min Xiao;Xiao-qian Ma;Zhi-yi Lai.Isoconversional kinetic analysis of co-combustion of sewage sludge with straw and coal[J].Applied energy,20099(9):1712-1722. |
[9] | 任山;张建良;朱广跃;邢相栋;李传辉;刘继斌.高炉喷吹济阳气煤的可行性研究[J].钢铁研究学报,2013(3):8-13,17. |
[10] | 张建良;王广伟;邢相栋;庞清海;邵久刚;任山.煤粉富氧燃烧特性及动力学分析[J].钢铁研究学报,2013(4):9-14. |
[11] | 邢相栋;张建良;任山;曹明明;焦克新.混煤燃烧特性及动力学分析[J].煤炭转化,2012(3):43-47. |
[12] | 张建良;林祥海;孔德文;林重春;国宏伟;常健.生物质焦与煤混合燃烧特性及动力学分析[J].北京科技大学学报,2012(3):348-354. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%