镁合金具有密度低、比强度高、导热性好等显著优点,在汽车、轨道交通和兵器等行业中的应用前景非常广阔,而传统的铆接和熔化焊等连接方法质量较差,从而限制了其应用.作为有色金属“焊接专家”的搅拌摩擦焊,相比传统的连接方法有着不可比拟的优势,因此镁合金搅拌摩擦焊已经引起国内外学者的广泛重视.介绍了搅拌摩擦焊的基本原理和接头质量影响因素,详细总结了国内外镁合金搅拌摩擦焊在微观组织、力学性能和塑性流动方面的研究现状,指出了国内外学者已取得的研究成果和不足,点明了焊接接头力学性能的检测标准和材料的真实流动还需进一步地研究与探讨,最后在异种材料的焊接、搅拌头的优化设计和数值模拟等方面对镁合金搅拌摩擦焊的发展前景进行了展望.
参考文献
[1] | Kazuhiro Nakata .Friction stir welding of magnesium alloys[J].Welding international,2009(5):328-332. |
[2] | 刘波,黎予生,李晓青,刘建才.长安汽车镁合金技术研究与应用进展[J].汽车工艺与材料,2012(01):17-21. |
[3] | X. Cao;M. Jahazi;J.P. Immarigeon .A review of laser welding techniques for magnesium alloys[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2006(2):188-204. |
[4] | Mishra RS;Ma ZY .Friction stir welding and processing[J].Materials Science & Engineering, R. Reports: A Review Journal,2005(1/2):III-0. |
[5] | 李铁龙,杨新岐,王振山.AZ80镁合金搅拌摩擦焊组织分析[J].焊接技术,2013(03):16-18,58. |
[6] | 刘畅,戚文军,邓运来,周楠,李林.AZ91D镁合金搅拌摩擦焊接头组织与性能[J].铸造技术,2011(11):1546-1549. |
[7] | 游国强,张均成,王向杰,陈勇.压铸态AZ91D镁合金搅拌摩擦焊接头微观组织研究[J].材料工程,2012(05):54-58. |
[8] | S.H. CHOWDHURY;D.L. CHEN;S.D. BHOLE .Friction Stir Welded AZ31 Magnesium Alloy: Microstructure, Texture, and Tensile Properties[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, A. Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science,2013(1):323-336. |
[9] | Xie, GM;Ma, ZY;Geng, L .Effect of microstructural evolution on mechanical properties of friction stir welded ZK60 alloy[J].Materials Science and Engineering. A, Structural Materials: Properties, Microstructure and Processing,2008(1/2):49-55. |
[10] | 熊峰,张大童,鄢勇,邱诚.焊接参数对AZ31镁合金搅拌摩擦焊接头组织和力学性能的影响[J].热加工工艺,2011(01):1-3,6. |
[11] | Liu, D.;Xin, R.;Zheng, X.;Zhou, Z.;Liu, Q..Microstructure and mechanical properties of friction stir welded dissimilar Mg alloys of ZK60-AZ31[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2013:419-426. |
[12] | Chen, J.;Fujii, H.;Sun, Y.;Morisada, Y.;Ueji, R..Fine grained Mg-3Al-1Zn alloy with randomized texture in the double-sided friction stir welded joints[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2013:83-91. |
[13] | 徐卫平,邢丽,柯黎明.镁合金AZ80A搅拌摩擦焊焊核区组织金属学演变[J].材料工程,2007(05):53-56. |
[14] | 杨素媛,钟红然,陶逸诗,杨颖.稀土镁合金搅拌摩擦焊接接头组织及性能分析[J].稀有金属,2013(01):33-37. |
[15] | J. Yang;B.L. Xiao;D. Wang;Z.Y. Ma .Effects of heat input on tensile properties and fracture behavior of friction stir welded Mg–3Al–1Zn alloy[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2010(3):708-714. |
[16] | WANG Kuai-she,SHEN Yang,YANG Xi-rong,WANG Xun-hong,XU Ke-wei.Evaluation of Microstructure and Mechanical Property of FSW Welded MB3 Magnesium Alloy[J].钢铁研究学报(英文版),2006(04):75-78. |
[17] | 李铁龙,杨新岐,王振山.AZ80镁合金搅拌摩擦焊缝硬度性能分析[J].热加工工艺,2013(09):201-204. |
[18] | Masato Tsujikawa;Hidetoshi Somekawa;Kenji Higashi .Fatigue of Welded Magnesium Alloy Joints[J].Materials transactions,2004(2):419-422. |
[19] | C.J. Lee;J.C. Huang;X.H. Du .Improvement of yield stress of friction-stirred Mg-Al-Zn alloys by subsequent compression[J].Scripta materialia,2007(10):875-878. |
[20] | Pooya POURAHMAD,Mehrdad ABBASI.Al 6013/Mg搅拌摩擦焊接的材料流动及相变[J].中国有色金属学报(英文版),2013(05):1253-1261. |
[21] | 李宝华,唐众民,鄢江武,乔风林.搅拌头形状对搅拌摩擦焊接头中洋葱环形貌的影响[J].热加工工艺,2010(19):156-158,162. |
[22] | Duo Liu;Hiroyuki Nishio;Kazuhiro Nakata .Anisotropic property of material arrangement in friction stir welding of dissimilar Mg alloys[J].Materials & design,2011(10):4818-4824. |
[23] | 赵华夏,董春林,栾国红.搅拌摩擦焊接头形成过程分析[J].焊接学报,2012(12):93-96. |
[24] | Kumar K;Kailas SV .The role of friction stir welding tool on material flow and weld formation[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2008(1/2):367-374. |
[25] | 栾国红.轻合金搅拌摩擦焊技术及新发展[J].航空制造技术,2009(09):26-31. |
[26] | R. Rai;A. De;H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia .Review: friction stir welding tools[J].Science and Technology of Welding and Joining,2011(4):325-342. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%