采用冷压成型烧结工艺制备出玻璃纤维(GF)和埃洛石(HNTs)填充的聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)复合材料.研究了填料类型及不同配比的填料对PTFE复合材料的界面、摩擦学性能、线膨胀系数及力学性能的影响.结果表明:适量填充HNTs可以提升GF/PTFE复合材料的摩擦磨损、热膨胀及力学性能.填充2.0％ HNTs时的HNTs-GF/PTFE复合材料比GF/PTFE复合材料的磨损率降低32.7％,高温时HNTs-GF/PTFE复合材料的线膨胀系数(CTE)比纯PTFE降低近2个数量级,断裂伸长率、拉伸强度和弯曲强度分别提高40.0％、2.3％和7.1％.
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