利用剪切/搅拌与流变轧制制备了Mg-3Sn-1Mn-xSiC(质量分数/%)复合板材,研究了SiC对流变轧制Mg-3Sn-1Mn-xSiC复合材料组织性能的影响.结果表明:经过活化处理的SiC颗粒在Mg-3Sn-l Mn-xSiC复合材料内部分布较均匀;SiC颗粒可促进Mg-3Sn-1Mn-xSiC复合材料在凝固过程中Mg2Sn相异质形核,Mg2Sn相在SiC颗粒表面形核长大;同时,SiC颗粒可促进Mg-3Sn-1Mn-xSiC复合材料在凝固过程中α-Mg晶粒的细化与球化,随着SiC含量增加,α-Mg晶粒平均直径和圆度逐渐减小.制备的Mg-3Sn-1 Mn-10SiC复合板材抗拉强度和伸长率分别达到242±4MPa和7.6±0.3%,比相同条件下制备的Mg-3Sn-1Mn合金板材的抗拉强度和伸长率分别提高了38%和36%.
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