本文从玄武岩纤维、耐高温聚合物电工绝缘材料的发展概况以及玄武岩纤维增强聚酰亚胺高温绝缘材料的研究进展等方面综述了国内外近年来在玄武岩纤维增强聚酰亚胺树脂基复合材料的研究及其在电工绝缘领域中的应用。重点介绍了连续玄武岩纤维的性能特点、制造与表面改性技术以及玄武岩纤维增强聚酰亚胺复合材料的研究与发展状况。
The development status of basalt fiber and high-temperature resistant polymer insulating materi-als were introduced, and the recent research progress of basalt fiber reinforced polyimide composites and their application in electrically insulating fields at home and abroad were reviewed. The characteristics, manufacturing process and surface modification technology of continuous basalt fibers and the develop-ment situation of their composites were emphatically presented.
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