热喷涂FeAl涂层中纳米晶结构的XRD分析

金属学报, 2005, 41(10): 1013-1019. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0412-1961.2005.10.002

热喷涂FeAl涂层中纳米晶结构的XRD分析

嵇罡 ^1, , 高泰瑞 ^2, , A. Tidu ^3, , 邹建新 ^4, , 董闯 ^5,

1.Laboratoire d' Etudes et de Recherches sur les Matériaux, les Procédés et les Surfaces, EA 3316, Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbéliard, Site de Sevenans, 90010 Belfort Cedex, France;Laboratoire d' Etude des Textures et Application aux Matériaux, UMR CNRS 7078, Université de Metz, Ile du Saulcy, 57045 Metz Cedex 01, France

2.Laboratoire d' Etude des Textures et Application aux Matériaux, UMR CNRS 7078, Université de Metz, Ile du Saulcy, 57045 Metz Cedex 01, France

3.Laboratoire d' Etude des Textures et Application aux Matériaux, UMR CNRS 7078, Université de Metz, Ile du Saulcy, 57045 Metz Cedex 01, France

4.Laboratoire d' Etude des Textures et Application aux Matériaux, UMR CNRS 7078, Université de Metz, Ile du Saulcy, 57045 Metz Cedex 01, France;大连理工大学三束材料改性国家重点实验室,大连,116024

5.大连理工大学三束材料改性国家重点实验室,大连,116024

基金项目: 中国科学院资助项目(10176005)

关键词： FeAl基涂层 , 热喷涂 , 纳米晶结构 , X射线衍射

XRD ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES IN FeAl BASED COATINGS PREPARED BY THERMAL SPRAYING

利用超音速火焰喷涂(HVOF)和大气等离子喷涂(APS)工艺分别喷涂了雾化(微米结构的)以及球磨(纳米结构的)Fe-Al粉末制备了不同结构的涂层.两种原料粉末和喷涂工艺均引起涂层的XRD峰异常宽化.由宽化峰给出的晶粒尺寸与TEM测出的晶粒尺寸有较大的差异.结合SEM、电子探针以及TEM的测试结果,同时考虑到涂层中形成的结构缺陷以及化学成分的不均匀性,证实异常宽化来自喷涂过程中由于Al的耗损导致的FeAl相中Al的成分不均匀分布.

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