利用扫描电镜、电子探针、X射线衍射仪和透射电镜对Mg-Zn-Nd系低Nd三元化合物T1相的成分、结构及其相平衡关系进行了研究.结果表明,在Mg-Zn-Nd系低Nd侧存在一个六方结构的三元化合物T1相,其晶格常数为a=b=1.5 nm、c=0.87 nm;其成分(原子分数,%)范围为:Mg 27.0-33.4,Zn 60.2-66.4,Nd 6.1-7.4.该化合物在300-400 ℃的温度区间与α-Mg存在两相平衡.在300,350和400 ℃时分别存在T1+α-Mg+MgZn,T1+MgZn+L及T1+Mg2Zn3+L三相区.
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