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采用表面诱导沉淀法,制备了Al2 O3-Zr O2(15vol%)纳米复合粉料,利用透射电子显微镜对其形貌进行了表征.结果表明:在pH=5时,可以使 Zr O2前驱体均匀地包裹在Al2 O3颗粒表面,经过800℃煅烧之后,Al2 O3颗粒表面均匀地结合着粒径约为30nm的Zr O2颗粒,Zr O2颗粒尺寸均匀.该粉体经过24h球磨和超声波处理之后,未发生Zr O2颗粒脱落现象,表明 Zr O2颗粒与Al2 O3颗粒表面结合紧密.

Al2O3-ZrO2(15vol%) nanometer composite powder was prepared by surface-induced precipitation under the condition of pH=5. Zeta potential and TEM were applied for characterizing the specimen. The results show that the structure of the composite powder calcined at 800℃ is tightness and uniform and the average size of ZrO2 particles combined on the surface of Al2O 3particle is about 30nm.

参考文献

[1] Claussen N, Steeb J, Pabst R F. Amer. Ceram. Soc. Bull. J. 1977, 56: 559.
[2] Claussen N, Ruhle M. Design of Transformation-Toughened Ceramics. In: Heuer A H, Hobbs L W.ed. Advances in Ceramics, Vol. 3, Science and Technology of Zirconia. Columbus OH: American Ceramic Society, 1981. 137-163.
[3] Wang J, Stevens R. J. Mater. Sci., 1988, 23 (3): 804-808.
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[5] Bleier A, Becher P F, Alexander K B, et al. J. Amer. Ceram. Soc., 1992, 75: 2649.
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