采用二维相场模型模拟陶瓷烧结过程中颗粒间孔隙的演化过程.选取四方堆积颗粒间气孔作为对象.通过连续的密度场和长程取向场(LRO)描述烧结体的微结构,密度场的演化由Cahn-Hillard(CH)方程控制,而颗粒的取向场演化由时间相关的Ginzburg-Laudau(TDGL)方程控制.上述非线性演化方程利用半隐傅立叶频域法求解.模拟结果反映了颗粒间接触,烧结颈生长和气孔球化的微观过程.量化计算烧结颈生长率以及在不同晶界和表面迁移率比值时的烧结率,较好地符合理论分析的趋势.
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