碳纳米管具有超强的力学性能、极高的纵横比和独特的导电特性,是制备复合材料的理想形式.评述了目前碳纳米管复合材料的制备及其应用研究的动态.用化学镀方法制备的镍基碳纳米管复合镀层比传统的复合镀层具有更高的耐磨性能,结构为非晶态.讨论了复合镀制备金属基碳纳米管复合镀层的优越性及应用.用原位聚合法合成了导电聚苯胺-碳纳米管的复合材料,可以作为电池和电化学超级电容器的电极材料.
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