研究了成型工艺、碱液及硅烷偶联剂预处理对苎麻/LLDPE复合材料力学性能的影响.结果表明:经碱液、KH-550和A-151硅烷偶联剂分别预处理后,苎麻/LLDPE复合材料的拉伸性能均有不同程度的提高,拉伸强度由51.o MPa分别提高到102.6 MPa、83.6 MPa及89.8 MPa.经A-151预处理后,材料的弯曲强度及弯曲模量由23.1 MPa、1.58 GPa提高到81.6 MPa、6.01 GPa,单位面积总冲击能及动态弯曲强度由30.9 KJ/m2、31.3 MPa提高到37.8 kJ/m2、106 MPa.
参考文献
[1] | Bledzki A K, Reihmane S. Properties and modification methods of vegetable fibers for natural fiber composites [J]. J Appl Pol ym Sci,1996,59(8) :1329-1336. |
[2] | 冼杏娟,冼定国.竹纤维增强树脂复合材料及其微观形貌[M].北京:科学出版社,1995.2. |
[3] | 姚穆.纺织材料学[M].北京:纺织工业出版社,1990.65. |
[4] | Bisanda E T N,Ansell M P. Properties of sisal-CNSL composites[J]. J Mater Sci,1992,27(6):1690-1700. |
[5] | Zeronian S H. Photodegradation of oxidized cotton cellulose [J].J Appl Polym Sci,1993,47(8):1319-1328. |
[6] | Bisanda E T N,Ansell M P. The effect of silane treatment onthe mechanical and physical properties of sisal epoxy composite[J]. Comp Sci Technol, 1991,41 (2) : 165-178. |
[7] | Varma D S,Varma M,Varma I K. Coir fibers, part Ⅰ :Effect ofphysical and chemical treatment on poperties [J]. Text Res J,1984,54(12) :827-832. |
[8] | Varma D S,Varma M, Varma I K. Coir fibers, part Ⅱ :Evalua-tion as a reinforcement in unsaturated polyester resin composites[J]. JReinfPlastComp, 1985, 4(4):419 430. |
[9] | Varma I K. Ananthakrishnan S R,Krishnamoorthy S. Effect ofchemical treatment on thermal behavior of jute fibers [J]. TextRes J, 1988,58(8) :486-494. |
[10] | Varma I K, Ananthakrishnan S R,Krishnamoorthy S. Effect ofchemical treatment on mechanical properties and moisture regainof jute fibers [J]. Text Res J,1988,58(9):537-543. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%