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以NH4Al(SO4)2·12H2O,ZrOCl2·8H2O,Y(NO3)3为母盐,用NH4HCO3作沉淀剂,控制滴定速度小于5 mL/min,采用液相沉淀法制备了纳米3Y-ZrO2/Al2O3前驱体.分析了添加籽晶和煅烧温度对粉体性能的影响.在1000℃煅烧得到了分散性良好,平均粒径为10 nm,两相分布均匀的纳米复合粉体,XRD分析显示前驱体在煅烧过程中无中间相γ-Al2O3和θ-Al2O3生成,粉体具有较高的烧结活性,在1550℃烧结3 h后烧结体致密度达到98.6%,断裂韧性可达7.68 MPa·m1/2

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