以聚氧化乙烯/高氯酸锂络合物((PEO)8LiClO4)为基体,通过钛酸四丁酯的水解缩合反应在基体中原位生成TiO2粒子,制备了TiO2/(PEO)8LiClO4复合聚合物电解质膜.采用SEM、DSC和交流阻抗方法分别研究了电解质膜的表面形貌、热性能和离子导电性能.结果表明,原位生成的TiO2粒子均匀分散于PEO基体中.复合TiO2后电解质膜的玻璃化转变温度和结晶度降低.电解质膜的离子导电行为满足Arrhenius方程,并在5%TiO2含量时体系的电导率出现最大值5.5×10-5S/cm(20℃).以此膜为电解质组装的全固态聚合物锂电池放电时电压平稳,20次循环后放电容量保持在107 mAh/g.
参考文献
[1] | Park C H,Kim D W,Prakash J,et al.Electrochemical stability and conductivity enhancement of composite polymer electrolytes[J].Solid State Ionics,2003,159(1/2):111-119. |
[2] | Shin J H,Passerini S.Effect of fillers on the electrochemical and interfacial properties of PEO-LiN (SO2 CF2 CF3) 2 polymer electrolytes[J].Electrochimica Acta,2004,49(9/10):1605-1612. |
[3] | Chung S H,Wang Y,Persi L,et al.Enhancement of ion transport in polymer electrolytes by addition of nanoscale inorganic oxides[J].J Power Sources,2001,97/98:644-648. |
[4] | Singh T J,Bhat S V.Increased lithium-ion conductivity in (PEG) 46 LiClO4 solid polymer electrolyte with δ-Al2O3 nanoparticles[J].J Power Sources,2004,129(2):280-287. |
[5] | Kim K M,Park N G,Ryu K S,et al.Characterization of poly (vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene)-based polymer electrolyte filled with TiO2 nanoparticles[J].Polymer,2002,43(14):3951-3957. |
[6] | Liu Y,Lee J Y,Hong L.In situ preparation of poly (ethylene oxide)-SiO2 composite polymer electrolytes[J].J Power Sources,2004,129(2):303-311. |
[7] | 毋伟,贾梦秋,陈建峰,等.硅烷偶联剂对溶胶凝胶法纳米二氧化硅复合材料制备及应用的影响[J].复合材料学报,2004,21(2):70-75.Wu Wei,Jia Mengqiu,Chen Jianfeng,et al.Effect of silane coupling agent on the preparation and application of nano silicon dioxide composite material by sol-gel methode[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2004,21(2):70-75. |
[8] | Bloise A C,Donoso J P,Magon C J,et al.NMR and conductivity study of PEO-based composite polymer electrolytes[J].Electrochimica Acta,2003,48(14/16):2239-2246. |
[9] | Przyluski J,Siekierski M,Wieczorek W.Effective medium theory in studies of conductivity of polymeric electrolytes[J].Electrochimica Acta,1995,40(13/14):2101-2108. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%