对采用熔体直接发泡法制备的SiCP /ZL104泡沫复合材料进行了阻尼性能和机理的分析.研究结果表明: 在孔径一定的条件下,SiCP/ZL104泡沫复合材料室温下的阻尼性能表现为损耗因子随着孔隙率的增大呈非线性递增趋势,且递增幅度越来越小; SiCP/ZL104泡沫复合材料的阻尼性能好于相同孔隙率的泡沫铝、 SiCP/ZL104复合材料和ZL104的阻尼性能; SiCP/ZL104泡沫复合材料的损耗因子随着SiCP含量的增加和SiCP粒度的减小而增大.SiCP/ZL104泡沫复合材料内部的气泡以及高密度位错对其阻尼性能的提高起主要作用.
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