以聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯聚丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA-PMA)为基体,钇稳定氧化锆纤维为增强相,采用悬浮聚合的方法,制备了氧化锆短纤维增强PMMA-PMA义齿基托复合材料.分别研究了单体配比、引发剂用量和氧化锆纤维质量分数对复合材料性能的影响.采用万能材料试验机、扫描电子显微镜和X射线衍射分别对材料的抗折强度和断面的微观形貌等进行了测试和表征.结果表明:当MMA/MA=9∶1(体积比)时复合材料抗折强度达到极大值;随着引发剂过氧化苯甲酰(BPO)用量的增加,复合材料的抗折强度呈现先增大后减小的趋势;随ZrO2纤维含量增加,复合材料的断裂面由平整向多层断裂变化,材料的韧性有所提高.
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