用静电纺丝技术成功制备出复合中空TiO2/SiO2纳米纤维.用动态热分析仪、红外光谱仪、X射线衍射仪、扫描电镜、透射电镜和X射线能谱仪等分析技术对样品进行了表征.分析结果表明,得到的产物为复合中空TiO2/SiO2纳米纤维,以非晶SiO2为外壳,内壁由粒径为50 am的晶态TiO2粒子组成,复合中空纳米纤维平均直径2 μm,长度>100μm.讨论了复合中空纳米纤维的形成机制,复合纤维在烧结过程中,芯层TiO2纳米粒子向外表面扩散,与壳层SiO2粒子形成新化学键,得到复合中空纳米纤维.
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