采用离子对高效液相色谱法同时测定了鱼类中4种喹诺酮类药物(FQS)的残留.检测条件为:采用Waters μBondapakTM C18柱,以11 mmol/L的四丁基溴化铵溶液-乙腈(体积比为94∶6)为流动相(用冰乙酸调pH为3.0,流速1.0 mL/min),柱温40 ℃;采用荧光检测器检测,激发波长280 nm,发射波长460 nm.测定结果表明,该方法对FQS的最低检测限为1 μg/kg,在6～100 μg/kg线性范围内,溶液含量与峰面积的相关系数达0.999 5以上.在高、中、低3种含量水平下对所测鱼组织中4种喹诺酮类药物进行回收率测定,结果为76% ～100% ,相对标准偏差小于7% .该法简便、准确,灵敏度高,符合痕量测定的要求.
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