将Ti-47Al-2W-0.5Si-0.5B(ABB-23)合金经热等静压和热处理,在透射电镜下观察其组织,在α2-Ti3Al相中发现了呈针片状的β相析出物,有多种不同的有规律的长轴方向.β相与α2-Ti3Al之间的取向关系为(0001)α2//{110}β和<1120>α2//<111>β.当沿α2相的[0001]α2方向观察时,β相的长轴生长方向均偏离α2相密排方向<1120>方向约14°.用O点阵模型对β相在α2相中析出时的这种特定的长轴生长方向进行了合理解释.
参考文献
[1] | F.Appel, R.Wagner, Microstructure and Deformation of Two-Phase-Titanium Aluminides,Mater. Sci.Eng. R., 22, 187(1998) |
[2] | Y.W.Kim, Ordered Intermetallic Alloys, part Ⅲ: gamma titanium aluminides, JOM, 46, 30(1994) |
[3] | K.Hashimoto, M.Kimura, Y.Mizuhara, Alloy Design of Gamma Titanium Aluminides Based on Phase Diagrams, Intermetallics, 6, 667(1998) |
[4] | T.T.Cheng, M.R.Willis, I.P. Jones, Effects of Major Alloying Additions on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties ofγ-TiAl, Intermetallics, 7, 89(1999) |
[5] | B.J.Inkson, C.B.Boothroyd, C.J.Humphreys, Microstructure of A γ-α2-β Ti-Al Alloy Containing Iron and Vanadium, Acta Metall. Mater., 41, 2867(1993) |
[6] | S.Tsuyama, S.Mitao, K.Mimakawa, Alloy Modification of γ-base Titanium Aluminide for Improved Oxidation Resistance, Creep Strength and Fracture Toughness, Mater. Sci. Eng. A., 153, 451(1992) |
[7] | R.W.Hayes, B.London, On the Creep Deformation of a Cast Near Gamma TiAl Alloy Ti-48Al-1Nb, Acta Metall. Mater., 40, 2167(1991) |
[8] | T.T.Cheng, M.R.Willis, Effects of Aging on the Microstructure and Creep Properties ofγ-TiAl Containing Heavy Alloying, Scripta Mater., 39, 1255(1998) |
[9] | J.Beddoes, L.Zhao, P. Au, W.Wallace, The Brittle-Ductile Transition in HIP Consolidated Near γ-TiAl+W and TiAl+Cr Powder Alloys, Mater. Sci. Eng. A., 192/193, 324(1995) |
[10] | G.Ignacio, M.A.Maria, G.M.David, The Effect of Heat Treatments on the Microstructural Stability of the Intermetallic Ti-46.5Al-2W-0.5Si, Intermetallics, 9, 373(2001) |
[11] | A.Chatterjee, G.Dehm, C.Scheu, H.Clemens, Onset of Microstructural Instability in a Fully Lamellar Ti46.5at.%Al-4at.%(Cr, Nb, Ta, B) Alloy During Short-Term Creep, Z.Metallkd., 91, 755(2000) |
[12] | J.Beddoes, W.Wallace, L.Zhao, Current Understanding of Creep Behaviour of Near γ-Titanium Aluminides,Inter. Mater. Rev., 40, 197(1995) |
[13] | DU Xiwen(杜希文), Microstructure Research of Crept Fully-Lamellar TiAl Intermetallics at Micro, Nano and Atomic Level(微米、纳米和原子尺度的全片层TiAl金属间化合物蠕变组织的研究).Doctoral Dissertation,Tsinghua University, 2001 |
[14] | D.Y.Seo, J.Beddoes, L.Zhao, The Influence of Aging on the Microstructure and Creep Behavior of Heat Treated PM γ-TiAl+W Alloys, 5th International Conference on Structure & Functional Intermetallics,(Vancouver, BC, 2000 July) p.16~20 |
[15] | W.M.Yin, V.Lupinc, L.Battezzati, Microstructure Study of a γ-TiAl Based Alloy Containing W and Si,Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 239~240, 713(1997) |
[16] | R.Yu, L.L.He, J.T.Guo, H.Q.Ye, V.Lupinc, Orientation Relationship and Interfacial Structure Between ξ-Ti5Si3 Precipitates and γ-TiAl Intermetallics, Acta Mater., 48, 3701(2000) |
[17] | W.Bollmann, Crystal Defects and Crystalline Interface, Springer, Berlin(1970) |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%