天然植物纤维具有价廉质轻、比强度高和自然降解等优良特性,其与生物降解树脂进行复合,能开发出环境友好、可自然降解的绿色复合材料.本文评述了该领域的研究进展,重点是竹纤维、各种麻纤维以及甘蔗渣纤维等天然纤维与不同的生物降解树脂的绿色复合材料的制备,不同成型方法的探讨,材料各种力学性能的分析比较,以及为了增强材料的力学性能而进行的纤维改性,并展望了绿色复合材料的未来的研究趋势.
参考文献
| [1] | P.Lodha,A.N.Netravali,Characterization of interfacial and mechanical properties of "green" composites with soy protein isolate and ramie fiber,J.Mater.Sci.,37,3657(2002) |
| [2] | P.Lodha,A.N.Netravali,Recent Advances in Polymer and Composites,Allied Publishers,New Delhi,2000,p.3 |
| [3] | A.K.Mohanty,M.A.Khan,S.Sahoo,G.Hinrichsen,Effect of chemical modification on the performance of biodegradable jute yarn-Biopol composites,J.Mater.Sci.,35,2589(2000) |
| [4] | A.K.Mohanty,M.A.Khan,G.Hinrichsen,Surface modification of jute and its influence on performance of biodegradable jute-fabric/Biopol composites,Compos.Sci.Technol.,60,1115(2000) |
| [5] | A.K.Mohanty,M.A.Khan,G.Hinrichsen,Influence of chemical surface modification on the properties of biodegradable jute fabrics-polyester amide composites,Composites:Part A,31,143(2000) |
| [6] | A.S.Hermann,J.Nickel,U.Riedel,Construction materials based upon biologically renewable resources-from components to finished parts,Polym.Degrad.Stab.,59,251(1998) |
| [7] | U.Riedel,J.Nickel,Natural fibre-reinforced biopolymers as construction materials-new discoveries,Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie,272,34(1999) |
| [8] | A.K.Mohanty,M.Misra,G.Hinrichsen,Biofibers,biodegradable polymers and biocomposites:An overview,Macromol.Mater.Eng.,276/277,1(2000) |
| [9] | A.K.Bledzki,J.Gassan,Composites reinforced with cellulose based fibres,Prog.Polym.Sci.,24,221(1999) |
| [10] | D.N.Saheb,J.P.Jog,Natural fiber polymer composites:A review,Adv.Polym.Tech.,18,351(1999) |
| [11] | A.N.Netravali,S.Chabba,Composites get greener,Mater.Today,6(4),22(2003) |
| [12] | T.Fujii,Natural fiber and environmentally gentle composites,J.Soc.Mat.Sci.Jpn,50(5),556(2001)(in Japanese) |
| [13] | J.Jiang,T.Fujii,Fabrication of biodecomposable composites using bamboo fibers and their strength properties,Reinforced Plastic,45,365(1999)(in Japanese) |
| [14] | H.Takagi,T.Fujii,R.Takaru,S.Ochi,H.Tanaka,Development of High-Strength Green-Composites,in:Proc.of 30th FRP Symposium (Kyoto,Japan,Jpn.Soc.Mat.Sci.,2001) p.117 (in Japanese) |
| [15] | K.Goda,T.Asai,T.Yamane,Development of ramie fiber reinforced biodegradable resin matrix composites by press forming and effect of chemical treatments,J.Soc.Mat.Sci.Jpn,52(10),1245(2003)(in Japanese) |
| [16] | K.Okubo,H.Takagi,K.Goda,Green composites' research and today's progress,J.Soc.Mat.Sci.Jpn,55(4),438(2006) (in Japanese) |
| [17] | E.C.McLaughlinl,R.A.Tait,Fracture mechanism of plant fibres,J.Mater.Sci.,15,89(1980) |
| [18] | P.Zadorecki,H.Karnerfors,Cellulose fibers as reinforcement in composites:determination of the stiffness of cellulose fibers,Compos.Sci.Tech.,27,291(1986) |
| [19] | G.E.Myers,I.S.Chahayadi,C.A.Coberly,D.S.Ermer,Wood flour/polypropylene composites:influence of maleated polypropylene and process and composition variables on mecanical properties,Int.J.Polym.Mater.,15,21(1991) |
| [20] | J.M.Flix,P.Gatenholm,The nature of adhesion in composites of modified cellulose fibers and polypropylene,J.App.Polym.Sci.,42,609(1991) |
| [21] | K.Joseph,S.Thomas,C.Pavithran,M.Brahmakumar,Tensile properties of short sisal fiber-reinforced polyethylene composites,J.App.Polym.Sci.,47,1731(1993) |
| [22] | K.Joseph,S.Thomas,C.Pavithran,Effect of chemical treatment on the tensile properties of short sisal fibre-reinforced polyethylene composites,Ploymer,137,5139(1996) |
| [23] | A.K.Mohanty,M.Misra,Studies of jute composites-A literature review,Polym.Plast.Technol.Eng.,34,729(1995) |
| [24] | P.R.Hornsby,E.Hinrichsen,K.Tarverdi,Preparation and properties of polypropylene composites reinforced with wheat and flax straw fibers,J.Mater.Sci.,32,1009(1997) |
| [25] | L.Jiang,G.Hinrichsen,Flax and cotton fiber renforced biodegradable polyester amide composites,2.characterization of biodegradation,Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie,268,18(1999) |
| [26] | S.Luo,A.N.Netravali,Interfacial and mechanical properties of environment-friendly "green" composites made from pineapple fibers and poly (hydroxybutyrate-co-valerate)resin,J.Mater.Sci.,34,3709(1999) |
| [27] | S.Luo,A.N.Netravali,Mechanical and thermal properties of environment-friendly green composites made from pineapple leaf fibers and poly(hydroxybutyrate-covalerate) resin,Polym Compos.,20,367(1999) |
| [28] | A.V.Rajuli.,S.A.Bassh,G.R.Reddy,K.N.Chary,Chemical resistance and tensile properties of short bamboo fiber reinforced epoxy composites,J.Reinf.Plast.Compos.,17,1507(1998) |
| [29] | X.Chen,Q.Guo,Y.Mi,Bamboo fibre reinforced polypropylene composites:A study of the mechanical properties,J.App.Polym.Sci.,69,1891(1998) |
| [30] | S.Mishra,J.B.Naik,Y.P.Patil,The compatibilising effect of maleic anhydride on swelling and mechanical properties of plant-fiber reinforced novolac composites,Compos.Sci.Tech.60,1729(2000) |
| [31] | K.Goda,T.Asai,Y.Kitamura,Effective application of bamboo to biodegradable resin matrix composites,Mem.Fac.Eng.Yamaguchi Univ.,53(1),61(2002) (in Japanese) |
| [32] | K.Goda,Y.Kitamura,J.Ohgi,Development of bamboo fiber reinforced biodegradable resin matrix composites by press forming methods and their strength properties,in:Proc.of 32th FRP symposium,(Kyoto,Japan,Jpn.Soc.Mat.Sci.,2003) p.29 (in Japanese) |
| [33] | H.Takagi,R.Takara,Y.Ichihara,S.Ochi,H.Misawa,R.Niki,The mechanical properties of bamboo fibers prepared by steam-explosion method,J.Soc.Mat.Sci.Jpn,52(4),353(2003) (in Japanese) |
| [34] | H.Takagi,R.Takara,The manufacture and mechanical properties of composite boards made from starch-based biodegradable plastic and bamboo powder,J.Soc.Mat.Sci.Jpn,52(4),357(2003) (in Japanese) |
| [35] | K.Okubo,T.Fujii,N.Yamashita Improvement of interfacial adhesion in bamboo polymer composite enhanced with micro-fibrillated cellulose,Jpn.Soc.Mech.Eng.Int.J.,48(4),199(2005) |
| [36] | N.Takahashi,K.Okubo.,T.Fujii,Development of green composite using cellulose-microfibrils extracted from bamboo without polymer adhesive,in:Proc.of 3rd International Workshop on Green Composites,(Kyoto,Japan,Jpn.Soc.Mat.Sci.,2005) p.111 |
| [37] | K.Goda,T.Yamane,T.Asai,Effect of fiber surface treatments on tensile strength of a biodegradable composite reinforced by ramie fibers,In:Proc.of 31th FRP Symposium (Kyoto,Japan,Jpn.Soc.Mat.Sci.,2002) p.297 (in Japanese) |
| [38] | S.Ochi,H.Takagi,H.Tanaka,Development of highstrength cross-ply "green" composites,J.Soc.Mat.Sci.Jpn,52(7),857(2003) (in Japanese) |
| [39] | S.Ochi,H.Takagi,H.Tanaka,Tensile properties of Manila hemp fabric reinforced cross-ply "green" composites,J.Soc.Mat.Sci.Jpn,52(8),916(2003) (in Japanese) |
| [40] | M.Shibata,K.Takachiyo,K.Ozawa,R.Yosomiya,H.Takeishi,Biodegradable polyester composites reinforced with short abaca fiber,J.Appl.Polym.Sci.,85,129(2002) |
| [41] | M.Shibata,K.Ozawa,N.Teramoto,R.Yosomiya,H.Takeishi,Biocomposites made from short abaca fiber and biodegradable polyester,Macromol.Mater.Eng.,288,35(2003) |
| [42] | Y.Cao,S.Shibata,I.Fukumoto,Mechanical properties of biodegradable composites reinforced with bagasse fiber before and after alkali treatments,Composites:Part A,37(3),423(2006) |
| [43] | Y.Cao,S.Shibata,I.Fukumoto,Fabrication and fiexural properties of bagasse fibre reinforced biodegradable composites,J.Macromol.Sci.,Part B:Phys.,45(4),463(2006) |
| [44] | Y.Cao,I.Fukumoto,Evaluation of mechanical properties of injection molding product reinforced by bagasse fiber,Trans.Jpn.Soc.Mech.Eng.,71(703),1071(2005)(in Japanese) |
| [45] | S.Shibata,Y.Cao,I.Fukumoto,The tensile strength of the composites made from bagasse fiber and biodegradable resin,Trans.Jpn.Soc.Mech.Eng.,71(704),1400(2005)(in Japanese) |
| [46] | S.Shibata,Y.Cao,I.Fukumoto,Bending modulus of elasticity of the press forming composite material from bagasse fiber and biodegradable resin,Trans.Jpn.Soc.Mech.Eng.,71(707),2414(2005) (in Japanese) |
| [47] | CAO Yong,SHIBATA Shinichi.,Effect of alkali treated bagasse fibres on fibre-reinforced biodegradable composites,Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,23(3),60(2006)(曹勇,柴田信一,甘蔗渣的碱处理对其纤维增强全降解复合材料的影响,复合材料学报,23(3),60(2006)) |
| [48] | CAO Yong,CHEN Hemei,Prediction of fiexural moudulus and preparation of bagasse fibre-reinforced biodegradable composites,Polymer Materials Science & Engineering,22(4),188(2006)(曹勇,陈鹤梅,甘蔗渣纤维增强可降解复合材料的制备与弯曲模量的预测,高分子材料科学与工程,22(4),188(2006)) |
| [49] | S.Shibata,Y.Cao,I.Fukumoto,The effect of the bagasse fiber on the flexural properties of biodegradable composites,Polym.Compos.,26(5),689(2005) |
| [50] | S.Shibata,Y.Cao,I.Fukumoto,Press forming of short natural fiber-reinforced biodegradable resin:Effects of fiber volume fraction and length on the flexural properties,Polym.Test.,24(8),1005(2005) |
| [51] | T.Kimura,Y.Kataoka,Y.Kondo,T.Takahashi,Injection molding and material property of biodegradable composite using waste of cotton fiber as reinforcement,J.Soc.Mat.Sci.Jpn,49(1),111(2000) (in Japanese) |
| [52] | T.Itoh,K.Araki,T.Kimura,Property change in strength of biodegradable plastic reinforced by cotton due to biodegradation,Trans.Jpn.Soc.Mech.Eng.,66(648),1555(2000) (in Japanese) |
| [53] | T.Kimura,T.Suzuki,Injection molding of silk/PLA composites using cut waste of necktie fabric as reinforcement,in:Proc.of 3rd International Workshop on Green Composites (Kyoto,Japan,Jpn.Soc.Mat.Sci.,2005) p.150 |
| [54] | T.Kimura,M.Nakao,H.Yokota,Recyclability of waste feather as reinforcement of green composites,in:Proc.of 3rd International Workshop on Green Composites,(Kyoto,Japan,Jpn.Soc.Mat.Sci.,2005) p.172 |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%